具有非正则标量场的渐近安全宇宙学

IF 3.6 3区 物理与天体物理 Q2 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS Classical and Quantum Gravity Pub Date : 2024-05-27 DOI:10.1088/1361-6382/ad4ae3
Rituparna Mandal and Soma Sanyal
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们研究了弗里德曼-勒梅特尔-罗伯逊-沃克宇宙中的量子修正宇宙学动力学方程,该宇宙充满了气压流体和一般非正则标量场,其特征是拉格朗日类似于 k-essence 模型,但有一个势项。通过考虑引力耦合和势耦合的运行,采用函数重正化群方法纳入了量子修正。非经典标量场和背景气压流体的协变守恒是单独考虑的,施加了由比安奇特性产生的约束。这一约束决定了截止尺度随尺度因子的演变,也揭示了宇宙定点,这取决于流体是停止还是继续演变。我们探讨了一般非规范标量场参数如何影响不同类型的宇宙定点,以及它与规范情况有何不同。此外,我们还建立了一个涉及非规范参数的重规范化组参数比率的约束,在这个约束下,宇宙可能会表现出混合定点的加速膨胀。这个约束表明,非规范标量场包括更大的渐近安全重规范化组固定点集,可能会导致宇宙加速膨胀。
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Asymptotically safe cosmology with non-canonical scalar field
We investigate the quantum modified cosmological dynamical equations in a Friedmann–Lemaître–Robertson–Walker universe filled with a barotropic fluid and a general non-canonical scalar field characterized by a Lagrangian similar to k-essence model but with a potential term. Quantum corrections are incorporated by considering the running of the gravitational and potential couplings, employing the functional renormalization group approach. Covariant conservation of the non-canonical scalar field and the background barotropic fluid is considered separately, imposing a constraint resulting from the Bianchi identity. This constraint determines the evolution of the cut-off scale with the scale factor and also reveals the cosmic fixed points, depending on whether the flow ceases or continues to evolve. We explore how the general non-canonical scalar field parameter affects the different types of cosmic fixed points and how it differs from the canonical case. Furthermore, we establish a bound on the ratio of the renormalization group parameters involving the non-canonical parameter for which the universe may exhibit accelerated expansion for mixed fixed points. This bound indicates the non-canonical scalar field includes larger sets of asymptotically safe renormalization group fixed point which may give rise to an accelerated universe.
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来源期刊
Classical and Quantum Gravity
Classical and Quantum Gravity 物理-天文与天体物理
CiteScore
7.00
自引率
8.60%
发文量
301
审稿时长
2-4 weeks
期刊介绍: Classical and Quantum Gravity is an established journal for physicists, mathematicians and cosmologists in the fields of gravitation and the theory of spacetime. The journal is now the acknowledged world leader in classical relativity and all areas of quantum gravity.
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