心血管疾病诊断和治疗中的细胞外小泡。背后的原因是什么?我们需要什么才能将其应用于临床实践?

IF 4.3 3区 材料科学 Q1 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC ACS Applied Electronic Materials Pub Date : 2024-05-26 DOI:10.1016/j.biocel.2024.106600
Grażyna Nowicka
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引用次数: 0

摘要

细胞外囊泡(EVs)是由细胞分泌的一组异质颗粒,通过携带各种生物活性分子将信息从源细胞传递到受体细胞。大量有关 EVs 的 PubMed 记录显示,人们对 EVs 的研究兴趣日渐浓厚,其中一个显著的子集集中在 EVs 对各种疾病的潜在诊断和治疗应用,包括心血管疾病 (CVD),这是目前全球主要的死亡原因。然而,这种巨大的诊断和临床潜力尚未转化为临床实践。目前还没有基于 EV 的生物标志物和 EV 治疗产品获得批准,基于 EV 的心血管疾病疗法也尚未证明有效。因此,本文旨在仔细研究现有数据,并确定将EV的潜在潜力转化为适用于临床实践的特定EV生物标记物和EV治疗工具所需的条件。
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Extracellular vesicles in the diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular disease. What's behind? What do we need to implement them into clinical practice?

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) represent a heterogeneous group of particles secreted by cells to transfer information from the cell of origin to recipient cells by carrying various bioactive molecules. Numerous PubMed records on EVs reveal a burgeoning interest in EV-research, with a notable subset focusing on the potential diagnostic and therapeutic applications of EVs for diverse diseases, including cardiovascular disease (CVD), currently a globally leading cause of mortality. However, this great diagnostic and clinical potential has not yet been translated into clinical practice. No EV-based biomarkers and EV-therapeutic products have been approved, and EV-based therapy for CVD has not yet been shown to be effective. Therefore, this paper aims to scrutinize available data and identify what is needed to translate the underlying potential of EVs into specific EV-biomarkers and EV-therapeutic tools applicable in clinical practice.

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CiteScore
7.20
自引率
4.30%
发文量
567
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