创造力与个性特征和情商有关吗?

IF 1.8 3区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, EDUCATIONAL Psychology in the Schools Pub Date : 2024-05-27 DOI:10.1002/pits.23245
Uğur Akpur
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引用次数: 0

摘要

长期以来,创造力一直被评价为教育心理学的一个基本方面,并受到学者们的热切关注。本研究考察了创造力、情商和人格特质之间错综复杂的关系模式。研究人员对伊斯坦布尔一所大学的 297 名大学生进行了马尔马拉创造性思维倾向量表、特质情绪智力问卷-简表(TEIQue-SF)和十项人格量表(TIPI)的测试。研究结果揭示了这些成分如何相互作用的重要启示。通过相关性分析来研究变量之间的关系,我们发现,虽然宜人性与创造力没有显著的相关性,但五大人格维度中的其余特质--经验开放性(r = .63)、情绪稳定性(r = .29)、自觉性(r = .38)和外向性(r = .49)--与创造力呈正相关(p < .01),这表明具有更强的经验开放性、情绪稳定性、自觉性和外向性的个体在学术环境中往往表现出更高的创造力水平。情商与创造力之间的联系凸显了一种值得注意的关联,这意味着拥有较高情商水平的人更有可能在创造性活动中表现出色。我们采用回归分析来确定每种人格特征对创造力的具体贡献。有趣的是,在研究这些因素的预测价值时,在统计意义上,"自觉性 "对创造力的预测并不显著。相比之下,经验开放性和外向性则表现出很强的预测能力,对创造力有显著影响。同样,情商仍然是预测创造力的一个重要因素,从而加强了它作为创新思维催化剂的作用。研究结果表明,在学术环境中,具有较高开放性体验、情绪稳定性、自觉性和外向性的个体往往更有创造力,这凸显了情商在促进创造性思维方面的重要作用,并指出了情商在支持创造性努力方面的潜力。
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Does creativity matter in personality traits and emotional intelligence?
Creativity has long been consistently assessed as a fundamental aspect of educational psychology and has been treated with much devotion by scholars. In this study, intricate relationship patterns between creativity, emotional intelligence, and personality traits were examined. The Marmara Creative Thinking Dispositions Scale, Trait Emotional Intelligence Questionnaire‐Short Form (TEIQue‐SF), and The Ten‐Item Personality Inventory (TIPI) were administered to a cohort of 297 university students attending a university in İstanbul. The findings unveiled important insights into how these components interact. Employing correlational analysis to examine the relationships among the variables, it was found that while agreeableness did not exhibit a significant correlation with creativity, the remaining traits within the Big Five personality dimensions—openness to experience (r = .63), emotional stability (r = .29), conscientiousness (r = .38), and extraversion (r = .49)—displayed positively significant associations with creativity (p < .01), suggesting that individuals characterized by greater openness to experience, emotional stability, conscientiousness, and extraversion tend to exhibit higher levels of creativity in academic settings. That the link between emotional intelligence and creativity highlights a noteworthy association implies that individuals possessing higher levels of emotional intelligence are more likely to excel in creative endeavors. Regression analysis was employed to determine the specific contributions of each personality characteristic to creativity. Interestingly, when examining the predictive value of these factors, conscientiousness did not emerge as a statistically significant predictor of creativity. In contrast, both openness to experiences and extraversion exhibited strong predictive power, significantly influencing creativity. Similarly, emotional intelligence continued to be a significant predictor of creativity, reinforcing its role as a catalyst for innovative thinking. The results imply that individuals with higher levels of openness to experience, emotional stability, conscientiousness, and extraversion tend to be more creative in academic settings, highlighting the significance of emotional intelligence in promoting creative thinking and points out its potential to support creative endeavors.
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来源期刊
Psychology in the Schools
Psychology in the Schools PSYCHOLOGY, EDUCATIONAL-
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
5.00%
发文量
200
期刊介绍: Psychology in the Schools, which is published eight times per year, is a peer-reviewed journal devoted to research, opinion, and practice. The journal welcomes theoretical and applied manuscripts, focusing on the issues confronting school psychologists, teachers, counselors, administrators, and other personnel workers in schools and colleges, public and private organizations. Preferences will be given to manuscripts that clearly describe implications for the practitioner in the schools.
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