{"title":"艾滋病毒快速检测 免疫学内部控制可能会产生误导。","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.pharma.2024.05.009","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8332,"journal":{"name":"Annales pharmaceutiques francaises","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"HIV rapid tests immunological internal control can be misleading\",\"authors\":\"\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.pharma.2024.05.009\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"\",\"PeriodicalId\":8332,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Annales pharmaceutiques francaises\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Annales pharmaceutiques francaises\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0003450924000920\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annales pharmaceutiques francaises","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0003450924000920","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
目的：评估艾滋病毒快速检测（HRT）和快速确证测定（Geenius）的内部控制（IC）是否仅用于防止程序性错误，或是否也能对样本量不足发出警报：使用蒸馏水、磷酸盐缓冲盐水和 HIV-1 阳性血清样本对 13 种检测方法进行了评估：Autotest VIH®（Autotest）（AAZ-LMB）、INSTITM HIV-1/HIV-2 抗体检测试剂盒（INSTI）（Biolytical）、MULTISURE® HIV 快速检测试剂盒（MULTISURE）（MP Diagnostics Asia Pacific Pte.CE Ltd）、Biosynex® HIVTOP（Biosynex）、Exacto HIVTOP®（Biosynex）、Exacto® TEST HIV PRO（Biosynex）、GenieTM Fast HIV 1/2 （Bio-Rad laboratories）、GeeniusTM HIV 1/2 Confirmatory Assay（Geenius）（Bio-Rad laboratories）、VIKIA® HIV 1/2 （bioMérieux）、FIRST RESPONSE® Test VIH 1-2.O CARTE (Premier Medical Corporation), Hexagon HIV (Human), DetermineTM HIV EARLY DETECT (Determine) (Abbott), and ONE STEP Anti-HIV 1&2 (InTec PRODUCTS, Xiamen, Fujian P. R. China)：在 13 种检测方法中，有 4 种在没有人体血清样本的情况下检测无效：结果：在 13 种检测方法中，有 4 种在没有人体血清样本的情况下检测无效：Autotest、Geenius、INSTI 和 MULTISURE。Autotest 和 INSTI 能准确标记稀释后的样本，其检测线至少比 IC 低一个稀释度，呈阳性。Geenius 检测线和 IC 在同一稀释度下自动读数呈阳性。然而，MULTISURE IC 的阳性稀释倍数比其测试线高出 1000 倍，因此不适合对样品量少的情况发出警报。
期刊介绍：
This journal proposes a scientific information validated and indexed to be informed about the last research works in all the domains interesting the pharmacy. The original works, general reviews, the focusing, the brief notes, subjected by the best academics and the professionals, propose a synthetic approach of the last progress accomplished in the concerned sectors. The thematic Sessions and the – life of the Academy – resume the communications which, presented in front of the national Academy of pharmacy, are in the heart of the current events.
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