从政治到个人:尼克-罗宾逊播客 "政治思考 "中政治家传记的构建

IF 2.7 2区 文学 Q1 COMMUNICATION Journalism Pub Date : 2024-05-30 DOI:10.1177/14648849241255208
Maxwell Modell
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引用次数: 0

摘要

政治播客已经吸引了全球受众,并成为新闻业的一个重要创新领域。其中最受欢迎的形式之一是 "扩展采访播客"。本研究采用会话分析法来研究这种形式如何被用于促进记者与政治家之间更为个人化和非正式的接触,而这种接触通常与责任新闻采访联系在一起。BBC 广播 4 台的播客 "尼克-罗宾逊的政治思考 "被用作案例研究。分析表明,"政治思考 "为政治家提供了一个构建和表现个人身份的话语环境,这与他们作为机构代表传统上更为正式的政治表现形成了鲜明对比。与安排紧凑的新闻采访相比,播客的结构较为松散,这为罗宾逊提供了话语空间,使其能够更自省地处理政治家的个人叙事。谈话是相互合作和对话的。与名人访谈节目类似,《政治思考》也注重体验,以个人经历的叙事探索为导向,将政治家的职业生涯和价值体系融入其中。此外,罗宾逊还与政治家们合作,通过游戏的方式来策划他们的非政治身份,并揭示他们的个性细节,从而帮助观众从新的角度看待他们。通过这一过程,政治家们成为了个人故事的讲述者,他们的思想、情感和非政治身份在政策和时事问题之上被凸显出来。反过来,罗宾逊也使政治家能够弥合其作为政治家的机构身份与作为个人的个人思考之间的差距。
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From the political to the personal: Constructing politicians’ biographies in the Nick Robinson podcast ‘Political Thinking’
Political podcasts have captured a global audience and emerged as an important innovation space in journalism. One of the most popular formats is the ‘extended interview podcast’. This study employs conversation analysis to examine how this format has been used to facilitate more personal and informal encounters between journalists and politicians who are usually associated with the accountability news interview. BBC Radio 4’s podcast ‘ Political Thinking with Nick Robinson’ is used as a case study. The analysis shows that Political Thinking provides a discursive context for politicians to construct and perform their personal identities, in contrast to their traditionally more formalised political performance as institutional representatives. The looser structure of the podcast, relative to the tightly scheduled news interview, affords Robinson the discursive space for more reflexive handling of politicians’ personal narratives. Talk is mutually co-operative and conversational. Similarly to the celebrity talk show Political Thinking has an experiential focus, oriented towards the narrative exploration of personal experience as a device to contextualise politicians’ careers and value systems. This is complemented with more playful sequences in which Robinson collaborates with politicians to curate their non-political identities and reveal details of their personality that may help the audience to see them in a new light. Through this process, politicians become personal storytellers, whose thoughts, emotions and non-political identities are brought to the fore above issues of policy and current affairs. In turn, Robinson allows politicians to bridge the gap between their institutional identities as politicians and their personal reflections as individuals.
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来源期刊
Journalism
Journalism COMMUNICATION-
CiteScore
7.90
自引率
10.30%
发文量
123
期刊介绍: Journalism is a major international, peer-reviewed journal that provides a dedicated forum for articles from the growing community of academic researchers and critical practitioners with an interest in journalism. The journal is interdisciplinary and publishes both theoretical and empirical work and contributes to the social, economic, political, cultural and practical understanding of journalism. It includes contributions on current developments and historical changes within journalism.
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