经皮椎体成形术和唑来膦酸联合应用对骨质疏松性腰椎压缩性骨折老年患者的骨密度、骨代谢、NPY和PGE2的影响

IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q4 NEUROSCIENCES Journal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions Pub Date : 2024-06-01
Huajie Wu, Jiamin Zhu, Gang Yu, Lijun Yu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的研究经皮椎体成形术与唑来膦酸联合应用对老年骨质疏松性腰椎压缩性骨折(OVCF)患者骨矿密度(BMD)、骨代谢、神经肽Y(NPY)和前列腺素E2(PGE2)的影响:收集2018年3月至2020年3月在我院接受治疗的118例老年OVCF患者的病历资料,并进行回顾性分析。比较两组患者入院时和术后三年的椎体高度、脊柱功能、疼痛程度和腰椎 BMD。此外,还测量了两组患者入院时和术后三年的骨特异性碱性磷酸酶(BALP)、25-羟维生素 D(25-(OH)D)、β 胶原降解片段(β-CTx)、神经肽 Y(NPY)和前列腺素 E2(PGE2)的水平。此外,还记录了两组患者在术后三年内的并发症情况:结果:术后三年后,与对照组相比,联合治疗组的椎体高度改善幅度明显更大(PC结论:对于老年 OVCF 患者,联合治疗组的椎体高度改善幅度明显大于对照组:对于老年 OVCF 患者,联合使用唑来膦酸和经皮椎体成形术能有效改善腰椎功能、BMD 和骨代谢指数,同时减轻疼痛并降低 NPY 和 PGE2 水平。
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Effects of Combined Application of Percutaneous Vertebroplasty and Zoledronic Acid on Bone Mineral Density, Bone Metabolism, NPY and PGE2 in Elderly Patients with Osteoporotic Lumbar Vertebral Compression Fracture.

Objective: To investigate the effects of the combined application of percutaneous vertebroplasty and zoledronic acid on bone mineral density (BMD), bone metabolism, neuropeptide Y (NPY) and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) in elderly patients with osteoporotic lumbar vertebral compression fracture (OVCF).

Methods: The medical records of 118 elderly patients with OVCF who received treatment at our hospital from March 2018 to March 2020 were collected and analyzed retrospectively. Vertebral body height, spinal function, pain degree, and lumbar BMD were compared between the two groups upon admission and three years after the operation. Additionally, the levels of bone-specific alkaline phosphatase (BALP), 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25-(OH)D), beta collagen degradation fragments (β-CTx), neuropeptide Y (NPY), and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) in the two groups were measured at admission and three years after the operation. Furthermore, complications in the two groups within three years after the operation were documented.

Results: After three years post-operation, the combination group showed a significantly greater improvement in vertebral body height compared to the control group (P<0.05). Moreover, the combination group exhibited a significantly lower Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) score compared to the control group (P<0.05).

Conclusion: In elderly patients with OVCF, the combined use of zoledronic acid and percutaneous vertebroplasty is effective in improving lumbar function, BMD, and bone metabolism indices, while reducing pain and the levels of NPY and PGE2.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
67
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Musculoskeletal and Neuronal Interactions (JMNI) is an academic journal dealing with the pathophysiology and treatment of musculoskeletal disorders. It is published quarterly (months of issue March, June, September, December). Its purpose is to publish original, peer-reviewed papers of research and clinical experience in all areas of the musculoskeletal system and its interactions with the nervous system, especially metabolic bone diseases, with particular emphasis on osteoporosis. Additionally, JMNI publishes the Abstracts from the biannual meetings of the International Society of Musculoskeletal and Neuronal Interactions, and hosts Abstracts of other meetings on topics related to the aims and scope of JMNI.
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