资源分配对肯尼亚执法质量的影响

C. Kamau, R. Odhiambo, W. Guyo, Makori Moronge
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究的核心问题是,尽管政府为改善国家安全状况采取了许多举措,但该国的实际执法水平却在下降。有关方面既没有调查也不了解造成该国执法质量低下的影响因素,因此妨碍了民主警务,而且授权在该国执法的执法机构肯尼亚警察署在行使警察权力时缺乏对平民的问责制。在本研究中,资源分配作为自变量,执法质量作为因变量,二者之间的关系需要考虑。研究的目的是确定资源分配对肯尼亚执法质量的影响。分析单位是肯尼亚警察署。研究采用横截面描述性调查设计,以肯尼亚警察署行政官员名单为抽样框架。调查问卷和访谈指南用于收集受访者的相关信息。对收集到的数据进行了描述性和推论性统计分析。研究结果表明,资源分配对肯尼亚的执法质量具有积极的重要影响。研究建议对这些资源进行适当规划和管理,这涉及到上述设备的使用者。肯尼亚警察资源的管理应分配给具有技术知识和必要管理技能的熟练专业人员,由他们将资源分配到与职能或组织单位相对应的领域。肯尼亚警察署还应该有一个独立的资源分配机构,而不必通过内务部,因为内务部会使资源分配链变得冗长且受到影响。关键字优质执法、资源分配、警务、影响 参考文献:Kamau, C. N., Odhiambo, R., Wario, G., & Moronge, M. (2020).资源分配对肯尼亚执法质量的影响》。 The Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management , 7(2), 134 - 149.
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INFLUENCE OF RESOURCE ALLOCATION ON THE QUALITY OF LAW ENFORCEMENT IN KENYA
The central problem of this study was that despite the many government initiatives towards improving security in the country, actual law enforcement had been declining in the country. Influences to this low quality of law enforcement in the country had not been investigated nor understood by the concerned, thus hindering democratic policing and lack of accountability to civilians in the exercise of police power by the law enforcement agency Kenya Police Service, who are mandated with law enforcement in the country. The consideration of the relationship between resource allocation as the independent variable in this study and the quality of law enforcement as the dependent variable was sought. The purpose of the study was to determine the influence of resource allocation on the quality of law enforcement in Kenya. The unit of analysis was the Kenya Police Service. The study used a descriptive survey design that was cross-sectional with the list of the Administrative officers of the Kenya Police Service as the sampling frame. The questionnaire and an interview guide were used to gather relevant information from the respondents. Data collected was analysed using both the descriptive and inferential statistics. The study established that resource allocation has a positive significant influence on the quality of law enforcement in Kenya. The study recommended that proper planning and management of those resources involving the users of the said equipment. The management of the Kenya police resources should be assigned to skilled professionals with the technical knowhow and necessary management skills who would allocate resources to areas that correspond to functions or organizational units. The Kenya Police Service should also have an independent organ for resource allocations without having to go through the internal affairs ministry which makes the chain lengthy and compromised. Key Words: Quality Law Enforcement, Resource Allocation, Police Service, Influence CITATION: Kamau, C. N., Odhiambo, R., Wario, G., & Moronge, M. (2020). Influence of resource allocation on the quality of law enforcement in Kenya.  The Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management , 7(2), 134 – 149.
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