智利小学教科书中的中心倾向测量法

José Parra-Fica, M. López-Martín, Danilo Díaz-Levicoy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究分析了向智利基础教育 5 至 8 年级学生提出的与中心倾向测量有关的任务。为此,通过修订两个系列的教科书(16),确定了涉及平均数、中位数和/或模式的活动。分析单位包括:(1) 测量类型;(2) 任务;(3) 背景;(4) 支持;(5) 认知技能。主要研究结果表明,教科书与课程指南一致,任务大多与平均数和模式有关,优先考虑计算。此外,这些任务缺乏赋予数据意义的背景。呈现数据的辅助工具是书面和表格。最后,关于教科书中出现最多的认知技能类型,这些技能都处于基础水平。
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Measures of central tendency in primary education textbooks in Chile
This study analyzed the tasks associated with measures of central tendency proposed to Chilean students from 5th to 8th year of basic education. For this purpose, the activities involving mean, median, and/or mode were identified through the revision of two series of textbooks (16). The units of analysis were (1) type of measure, (2) task, (3) context, (4) support, and (5) cognitive skill. The main findings allowed us to indicate that the texts are aligned with the curricular guidelines, with tasks mostly associated with mean and mode, prioritizing calculation. Additionally, the tasks lack a context that gives meaning to the data. The support in which the data is presented is written and tabular. Finally, regarding the type of cognitive skills with the greatest presence in the textbooks, these are at a basic level.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
128
期刊介绍: EURASIA Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education is peer-reviewed and published 12 times in a year. The Journal is an Open Access Journal. The Journal strictly adheres to the principles of the peer review process. The EJMSTE Journal publishes original articles in the following areas: -Mathematics Education: Algebra Education, Geometry Education, Math Education, Statistics Education. -Science Education: Astronomy Education, Biology Education, Chemistry Education, Geographical and Environmental Education, Geoscience Education, Physics Education, Sustainability Education. -Engineering Education -STEM Education -Technology Education: Human Computer Interactions, Knowledge Management, Learning Management Systems, Distance Education, E-Learning, Blended Learning, ICT/Moodle in Education, Web 2.0 Tools for Education
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