Measurement Methodology: Breast Abnormality Detection using Thermography: An Engineer's Perspective

Breast cancer is one of the most frequently diagnosed cancers globally. Thermography is an FDA-approved non-ionizing remote breast cancer screening modality for early breast abnormality (and cancer) detection. The introduction of thermography for breast cancer detection has stirred a debate among medical experts, physicians, and engineers questioning the use of thermography as a standalone diagnostic tool for breast cancer detection. With the advancement of engineering technologies such as the quality of thermal cameras and enhanced breast abnormality detection algorithms, the time might be ripe to reconsider thermography as a viable choice for breast cancer screening. This article discusses the issues existing in the field of breast cancer detection using thermography from an engineering perspective and possible solutions to address the issues.