21 世纪技能量表:多面拉斯奇测量法

M. I. Kholili, Adi Dewantoro, Naharus Surur, Novita Tri Hapsari
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摘要

本研究旨在为未来的学校辅导员编制 21 世纪技能量表。采用的方法是研究与开发。采用内容分析/专家判断和多面拉施模型(MFRM)对数据进行分析。采用了三个方面:量表、项目和测量标准。量表的初始版本包括 129 个项目,分别测量思维方式、工作方式、工作工具和为人处世四个方面。然而,根据专家判断分析结果,有 78 个项目被认为是有效的。评分者之间的一致性显示,评分者的相似度为 10,836 分,这意味着本研究中的专家倾向于给出相似的评价。本研究为未来的学校辅导员编制了 21 世纪技能量表,共有 78 个有效项目。本研究的目的是为未来的学校辅导员开发一个 21 世纪技能量表,该量表已经过专家判断的有效性和可靠性测试。本研究建议进一步开展研究,为其他科学领域的准教育工作者开发 21 世纪技能量表工具。
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The 21st-century skills scales: many facet Rasch measurements
This study aims to develop a 21st century skills scale for prospective school counselor. The method used is the research and development. The data were analyzed using content analysis/expert judgment with many-facet Rasch model (MFRM). Three facets were employed: scale, item, and measurement criteria. The initial version of the scale comprises 129 items measuring four aspects: way of thinking, way of working, tools for working, and living in the world. However, 78 items were deemed valid following the expert judgment analysis result. The inter-rater agreement opportunity shows raters’ similarity score of 10,836, implying that experts in this study tend to give similar assessments. This research results in a 21st century skills scale for prospective school counselors with a total of 78 valid items. The purpose of this study was to develop a 21st century skills scale for prospective school counselors that had been fulfilled, the instrument had been tested for validity and reliability based on expert judgment. The current research recommends that further research be carried out to develop a 21st century skills scale instrument for prospective educators in other scientific fields.
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