决定 2020 - 2022 年在 IDX 上市的制造业公司财务困境的因素

Margareta Dwi Saputri, Bambang Sudiyatno
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摘要

本研究测试了在印尼证券交易所上市的制造业公司的盈利比率、流动性比率和杠杆比率对财务困境的影响。本研究采用目的取样法,从 2020 - 2022 年期间在印尼证券交易所上市的制造业公司中抽取样本。采用双重回归分析方法描述了变量之间的关系或影响因素。研究结果表明,盈利能力对财务困境有积极而显著的影响。这表明,当盈利能力增加时,财务困境也会增加。公司的活动和规模对财务困境没有显著影响。在本研究中,最主要的影响变量是以总资产周转率衡量的活跃度。
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Faktor – Faktor yang Menentukan Financial Distress pada Perusahaan di Industri Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2020 - 2022
The study tested the impact of profitability ratio, liquidity ratio and leverage ratio on financial distress in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. In this study samples were taken from manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange in the period 2020 – 2022 using purposive sampling method. Relationships or influences of variables are described using double regression analysis methods. The results of the research show that profitability has a positive and significant effect on financial distress. This suggests that when profitability increases, then financial distresses will also increase. The activity and size of the company have no significant influence on the financial distress. In this study the most dominant contributing variable is the activity measured by the total asset turnover.
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