社区参与青少年临床心理科学研究的未来方向。

IF 4.2 1区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology Pub Date : 2024-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-03 DOI:10.1080/15374416.2024.2359650
Ali Giusto, Noah S Triplett, Jordan C Foster, Dylan G Gee
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引用次数: 0

摘要

尽管临床科学取得了进步,但青少年心理健康问题的负担并没有得到改善。为了解决这一问题,针对青少年的临床科学需要采用能将青少年和家庭对环境和公共卫生的看法纳入其中的方法。在本文中,我们将说明社区参与研究(CEnR)方法如何将这些视角作为中心。虽然社区参与研究方法在其他学科(如社会工作、社区心理学)中已得到广泛应用,但在青少年临床科学中却未得到充分利用。部分原因是人们误认为 CEnR 需要大量资源、过于情景化、与实验控制的调查模式不相容,或者与了解青少年心理健康无关。相比之下,CEnR 方法可以提供真实世界的影响、因地制宜的临床解决方案和可持续的成果。CEnR 策略的一个关键优势在于其灵活性--它们跨越了以社区参与为核心原则的连续统一体,因此可以被注入到各种研究工作中,甚至是那些以实验控制为中心的研究工作(如随机对照试验)。本文简要概述了这一系列策略及其在以青少年为重点的临床科学中的应用。然后,我们将讨论 CEnR 在青少年临床科学中的未来发展方向,以及推进这项工作所需的结构变革。本文的目的是帮助揭开 CEnR 的神秘面纱,并鼓励临床科学家考虑采用能更好地考虑背景情况并有意识地让我们的工作所服务的社区参与进来的方法。
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Future Directions for Community-Engaged Research in Clinical Psychological Science with Youth.

Despite advances in clinical science, the burden of mental health problems among youth is not improving. To tackle this burden, clinical science with youth needs methods that include youth and family perspectives on context and public health. In this paper, we illustrate how community-engaged research (CEnR) methods center these perspectives. Although CEnR methods are well-established in other disciplines (e.g. social work, community psychology), they are underutilized in clinical science with youth. This is due in part to misperceptions of CEnR as resource-intensive, overly contextualized, incompatible with experimentally controlled modes of inquiry, or irrelevant to understanding youth mental health. By contrast, CEnR methods can provide real-world impact, contextualized clinical solutions, and sustainable outcomes. A key advantage of CEnR strategies is their flexibility-they fall across a continuum that centers community engagement as a core principle, and thus can be infused in a variety of research efforts, even those that center experimental control (e.g. randomized controlled trials). This paper provides a brief overview of this continuum of strategies and its application to youth-focused clinical science. We then discuss future directions of CEnR in clinical science with youth, as well as structural changes needed to advance this work. The goals of this paper are to help demystify CEnR and encourage clinical scientists to consider adopting methods that better consider context and intentionally engage the communities that our work seeks to serve.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
9.70
自引率
4.80%
发文量
58
期刊介绍: The Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology (JCCAP) is the official journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association. It publishes original contributions on the following topics: (a) the development and evaluation of assessment and intervention techniques for use with clinical child and adolescent populations; (b) the development and maintenance of clinical child and adolescent problems; (c) cross-cultural and sociodemographic issues that have a clear bearing on clinical child and adolescent psychology in terms of theory, research, or practice; and (d) training and professional practice in clinical child and adolescent psychology, as well as child advocacy.
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