铝、铁)闪长岩固溶体的性质:实验、原子模拟和热力学建模

IF 10.9 1区 工程技术 Q1 CONSTRUCTION & BUILDING TECHNOLOGY Cement and Concrete Research Pub Date : 2024-05-30 DOI:10.1016/j.cemconres.2024.107556
Haoxuan Zhong, Lu Yang, Fazhou Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

丁睛石(AFt)对水泥的耐久性和强度发展至关重要,其结构和性能也会受到化学替代物的影响。铁是水泥的主要成分之一,需要进一步了解它对 AFt 性能的影响。本研究结合密度泛函理论(DFT)和热力学模型,阐述了含铁 AFt 的晶体性质、热力学稳定性和力学性能。研究结果表明,当 AFt 的铁/(铝 + 铁)摩尔比为 20% 时,铁会优先掺入 AFt 中,而且掺入的铁对 pH 值很敏感。热力学建模结果表明,在 C4AF 水合过程中,低含铁量的 AFt 会优先形成并达到平衡。掺铁的 AFt 改善了弹性各向同性,[001] 方向上的弹性性能降低,而 xy 平面上的弹性性能增强。这项研究说明了含铁 AFt 的物理化学特性,为利用可持续的富铁素体水泥提供了理论支持。
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Properties of (Al, Fe)-ettringite solid solution: Experiment, atomic simulation, and thermodynamics modeling

Ettringite (AFt) is critical to the durability and strength development of cement, and its structure and performance can be affected by the presence of chemical substitutions as well. Fe is one of the major constituents of cement, and its effect on the properties of AFt needs to be further understood. Combined density functional theory (DFT) with thermodynamics modeling, the crystal properties of Fe-bearing AFt, thermodynamic stability, and mechanical properties were illustrated in this study. The results showed that Fe is preferred to incorporate into AFt for the Fe/(Al + Fe) molar ratio of AFt <20 %, and the incorporated Fe is sensitive to the pH values. Thermodynamics modeling results indicated that low Fe-bearing AFt is preferentially formed and equilibrated during C4AF hydration. Fe-doped AFt improves the elastic isotropy, where the elastic properties in [001] direction are lowered and enhanced in the xy plane. This study illustrated the physicochemical properties of Fe-bearing AFt, providing theoretical support for the utilization of sustainable ferrite-rich cements.

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来源期刊
Cement and Concrete Research
Cement and Concrete Research 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
20.90
自引率
12.30%
发文量
318
审稿时长
53 days
期刊介绍: Cement and Concrete Research is dedicated to publishing top-notch research on the materials science and engineering of cement, cement composites, mortars, concrete, and related materials incorporating cement or other mineral binders. The journal prioritizes reporting significant findings in research on the properties and performance of cementitious materials. It also covers novel experimental techniques, the latest analytical and modeling methods, examination and diagnosis of actual cement and concrete structures, and the exploration of potential improvements in materials.
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