{"title":"基于模型的帕金森病患者行走提示:随机交叉研究","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.neurol.2024.05.003","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Correcting of the lack of regularity in steps is a key component of gait rehabilitation in Parkinson's disease<span>. We proposed to introduce adaptive spatial auditory cueing (ASAC) based on verbal instruction “lengthen the step” automatically delivered when the stride length decreased below a predetermined threshold.</span></div></div><div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>The present study compared the effect of usual rhythmic auditory cueing versus ASAC used during a walking training in Parkinson's disease.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div><span><span>Fifteen patients with Parkinson's disease performed both interventions in randomized order, one week apart: a 20-minute walking training with rhythmic auditory cueing, in form of a metronome adjusted on 110% of the patient's own cadence, or ASAC delivered when the stride length is less than 110% of the patient's own stride length. Assessment criteria were walking distance covered during the intervention, speed, </span>step length, cadence, coefficients of variation of step length and step duration, and indexes of spatial and temporal asymmetry during a </span>walking test before and just after the intervention.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The walking distance is higher with ASAC compared with rhythmic auditory cueing (rhythmic auditory cueing, 905 (203) m, mean (standard deviation); ASAC, 1043 (212) m; <em>P</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.002). Between-intervention comparison showed some similar effects on walking after the intervention including free speed and step length increases (<em>P</em> <!--><<!--> <!-->0.05).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>The distance covered during 20-minute walking with ASAC increases by 15% compared to the use of classical rhythmic auditory cueing, while the immediate therapeutic effects show similar spatial-temporal benefits on short-distance walking. Auditory biofeedback cueing promoting the increase in step length might improve gait relearning in Parkinson's disease.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":21321,"journal":{"name":"Revue neurologique","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Model-based cueing-as-needed for walking in Parkinson's disease: A randomized cross-over study\",\"authors\":\"\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.neurol.2024.05.003\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Correcting of the lack of regularity in steps is a key component of gait rehabilitation in Parkinson's disease<span>. We proposed to introduce adaptive spatial auditory cueing (ASAC) based on verbal instruction “lengthen the step” automatically delivered when the stride length decreased below a predetermined threshold.</span></div></div><div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>The present study compared the effect of usual rhythmic auditory cueing versus ASAC used during a walking training in Parkinson's disease.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div><span><span>Fifteen patients with Parkinson's disease performed both interventions in randomized order, one week apart: a 20-minute walking training with rhythmic auditory cueing, in form of a metronome adjusted on 110% of the patient's own cadence, or ASAC delivered when the stride length is less than 110% of the patient's own stride length. Assessment criteria were walking distance covered during the intervention, speed, </span>step length, cadence, coefficients of variation of step length and step duration, and indexes of spatial and temporal asymmetry during a </span>walking test before and just after the intervention.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The walking distance is higher with ASAC compared with rhythmic auditory cueing (rhythmic auditory cueing, 905 (203) m, mean (standard deviation); ASAC, 1043 (212) m; <em>P</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.002). Between-intervention comparison showed some similar effects on walking after the intervention including free speed and step length increases (<em>P</em> <!--><<!--> <!-->0.05).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>The distance covered during 20-minute walking with ASAC increases by 15% compared to the use of classical rhythmic auditory cueing, while the immediate therapeutic effects show similar spatial-temporal benefits on short-distance walking. Auditory biofeedback cueing promoting the increase in step length might improve gait relearning in Parkinson's disease.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":21321,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Revue neurologique\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-10-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Revue neurologique\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0035378724005320\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"CLINICAL NEUROLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Revue neurologique","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0035378724005320","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CLINICAL NEUROLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Model-based cueing-as-needed for walking in Parkinson's disease: A randomized cross-over study
Background
Correcting of the lack of regularity in steps is a key component of gait rehabilitation in Parkinson's disease. We proposed to introduce adaptive spatial auditory cueing (ASAC) based on verbal instruction “lengthen the step” automatically delivered when the stride length decreased below a predetermined threshold.
Objectives
The present study compared the effect of usual rhythmic auditory cueing versus ASAC used during a walking training in Parkinson's disease.
Methods
Fifteen patients with Parkinson's disease performed both interventions in randomized order, one week apart: a 20-minute walking training with rhythmic auditory cueing, in form of a metronome adjusted on 110% of the patient's own cadence, or ASAC delivered when the stride length is less than 110% of the patient's own stride length. Assessment criteria were walking distance covered during the intervention, speed, step length, cadence, coefficients of variation of step length and step duration, and indexes of spatial and temporal asymmetry during a walking test before and just after the intervention.
Results
The walking distance is higher with ASAC compared with rhythmic auditory cueing (rhythmic auditory cueing, 905 (203) m, mean (standard deviation); ASAC, 1043 (212) m; P = 0.002). Between-intervention comparison showed some similar effects on walking after the intervention including free speed and step length increases (P < 0.05).
Conclusion
The distance covered during 20-minute walking with ASAC increases by 15% compared to the use of classical rhythmic auditory cueing, while the immediate therapeutic effects show similar spatial-temporal benefits on short-distance walking. Auditory biofeedback cueing promoting the increase in step length might improve gait relearning in Parkinson's disease.
期刊介绍:
The first issue of the Revue Neurologique, featuring an original article by Jean-Martin Charcot, was published on February 28th, 1893. Six years later, the French Society of Neurology (SFN) adopted this journal as its official publication in the year of its foundation, 1899.
The Revue Neurologique was published throughout the 20th century without interruption and is indexed in all international databases (including Current Contents, Pubmed, Scopus). Ten annual issues provide original peer-reviewed clinical and research articles, and review articles giving up-to-date insights in all areas of neurology. The Revue Neurologique also publishes guidelines and recommendations.
The Revue Neurologique publishes original articles, brief reports, general reviews, editorials, and letters to the editor as well as correspondence concerning articles previously published in the journal in the correspondence column.