眼动脱敏和再处理疗法的发展与未来

IF 1.7 Q3 PSYCHIATRY BJPsych Advances Pub Date : 2024-06-04 DOI:10.1192/bja.2024.25
Paul W. Miller
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引用次数: 0

摘要

眼动脱敏和再处理疗法(EMDR)最初是由弗朗辛-夏皮罗(Francine Shapiro)博士为治疗创伤后应激障碍而开发的一种疗法,现已将其治疗范围扩大到其他形式的压力和创伤,甚至显示出治疗身体健康状况的前景。本评论是对本刊上有关 EMDR 的三篇系列文章的评论,概述了该疗法的基本理论模型--适应性信息处理(AIP),其中涉及以创伤为重点的病例概念化。文章还介绍了 EMDR 学者委员会的工作,该委员会确定了三类治疗方法:EMDR心理疗法、EMDR治疗方案和EMDR衍生技术。最后,它考虑了EMDR培训和资格认证,以及EMDR社区当前领导者的目标,即巩固EMDR作为科学验证的一线创伤疗法的地位,同时尊重夏皮罗的遗产,即努力结束暴力循环,特别是在低收入和中等收入国家。
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The evolution and future of eye movement desensitisation and reprocessing therapy
Eye movement desensitisation and reprocessing (EMDR), a therapy initially developed by Dr Francine Shapiro for treating post-traumatic stress disorder, has broadened its scope to include other forms of stress and trauma, even showing promise for physical health conditions. This commentary on a series of three articles on EMDR in this journal outlines the therapy's underlying theoretical model, adaptive information processing (AIP), which involves trauma-focused case conceptualisation. It also introduces the work of the EMDR Council of Scholars, which identified three categories of treatment: EMDR psychotherapy, EMDR treatment protocols and EMDR-derived techniques. Finally, it considers EMDR training and credentialing and the aim of current leaders in the EMDR community to solidify EMDR's standing as a scientifically validated, front-line trauma therapy, while honouring Shapiro's legacy of striving to end the cycle of violence, especially in low- and middle-income countries.
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来源期刊
BJPsych Advances
BJPsych Advances PSYCHIATRY-
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
7.70%
发文量
75
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