具有最小长度不确定性关系的一维和二维狄拉克振荡器的代数解和热力学性质

Léonie Dagoudo, F. A. Dossa, G. Y. Avossevou
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们在海森堡广义不确定性原理的框架内研究了狄拉克振荡器的量子特性。该原理导致出现了普朗克长度数量级的最小长度。隐藏的对称性被识别出来,以代数方式求解模型。最小长度的存在导致了能谱与量子数 $n$ 的二次相关性,暗示了系统的硬约束特性。热力学性质是利用规范划分函数计算得出的。后者通过基于爱泼斯坦 zeta 函数的方法得到了很好的确定。结果表明,最小长度对热力学性质有显著影响。
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Algebraic solution and thermodynamic properties for the one- and two-dimensional Dirac oscillator with minimal length uncertainty relations
We study the quantum characteristics of the Dirac oscillator within the framework of Heisenberg's generalized uncertainty principle. This principle leads to the appearance of a minimal length of the order of the Planck length. Hidden symmetries are identified to solve the model algebraically. The presence of the minimal length leads to a quadratic dependence of the energy spectrum on the quantum number $n$, implying the hard confinement property of the system. Thermodynamic properties are calculated using the canonical partition function. The latter is well determined by the method based on Epstein's zeta function. The results reveal that the minimal length has a significant effect on the thermodynamic properties.
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