研究动物粪便、氮和磷对绿豆生长、产量和产量成分性状的影响

B. A. Sarvari, Aimal Nahiz, Mohammad Yar Malakzai, Mohammad Khan Wasihfy
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摘要

该田间试验旨在评估 2019 年期间不同肥料来源(如动物粪便 (AM)、氮肥 (N) 和磷肥 (P))对绿豆(Vigna radiate L.)的生长、产量和产量成分的影响。上述肥料来源的施用水平分别为(0、30 吨 ha1)、(0、25 和 50 N kg ha-1)以及(0、50 和 70 P kg ha-1)。试验在巴德吉斯大学的研究农场进行,采用阶梯式小区设计(SPD),3 次重复。每个重复由 18 块面积为 2 米 x 2 米的小块组成。主小区施用动物粪便,子小区施用氮肥和磷肥。结果表明,除了总干物质、产量和收获指数外,畜禽粪便对绿豆的所有特性都有显著影响。氮肥和磷肥的交互作用对绿豆的所有特征都有显著影响,而 AM x N 和 AM x P 的交互作用对记录的参数没有显著影响。
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Study the Effect of Animal Manure, Nitrogen and Phosphorus on Growth, Yield and Yield Components Traits of Mungbean
The field experiment was conducted to assess the effect of different fertilizers sources such as animal manure (AM), Nitrogen (N) and Phosphorus (P) fertilizers on growth, yield and yield components of Mungbean (Vigna radiate L.) during 2019 The applied levels of mentioned sources were (0, 30 ton ha­1), (0, 25 & 50 N kg ha-1) and 0, 50 & 70 P kg­ ha­-1) respectively. The experiment was laid out at the research farm of, Badghis University in factorial split-plot design (SPD) with 3 replications. Each replication consisted of (18) plots with (2m x 2m) size. Animal manure was applied to the main plots while, N and P fertilizers were applied to the subplots of the experiment. The results revealed that, animal manure significantly affected all characteristics of Mungbean except total dry matter, yield, and harvest index. The Interactive effect of nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizers was found significant for all characteristics of Mungbean, while the interactive effect of AM x N and AM x P was found non-significant for recorded parameters.
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