组织变革对 PT.印度尼西亚金山公司

S. P. S. Patiro, Prisila Damayanti
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摘要

最近,保险业一直在应对工业革命 4.0,这是技术领域的一次重大变革,会引起其他领域的许多变化。工业革命 4.0 从在生产过程中使用可移动和可控制的机器开始。它从使用简单的机器人到复杂的计算机。工业 4.0 的潜在影响是组织中出现了员工对变革的抵触情绪。本研究旨在揭示、分析和讨论组织变革在预测负面情绪方面的作用以及对组织信任的影响。本研究使用的样本为 207 名参与者,他们都是 PT Asuransi Sinar Mas Indonesia 保险公司的员工。抽样技术采用饱和抽样,并以问卷作为数据收集工具。使用 SMART PLS 3 应用程序进行结构方程建模(SEM)分析作为数据分析技术。研究结果表明,组织变革在员工中造成了严重的负面情绪。最终,员工对组织产生了抵触情绪。本研究的局限性在于只涉及印度尼西亚所有地区的 PT Asuransi Sinar Mas 保险公司的员工,因此无法对研究结果进行推广。
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The Impacts of Organizational Changes on Negative Emotion Resulting on Employee Trust in the Insurance Office of PT. Asuransi Sinar Mas Indonesia
Recently, the insurance industry has been dealing with industrial revolution 4.0, which is a major change in the technology sector that causes many changes in other sectors. The industrial revolution 4.0 begins with the utilization of moveable and controllable machines in the production process. It starts from using simple robots to sophisticated computers. The potential impact of Industry 4.0 is the emergence of employee resistance to change in the organization. This research aims to reveal, analyze, and discuss the role of organizational changes in predicting negative emotions and impacts on trust in organization. The sample used in this research was 207 participants, who were employees at the insurance office of PT Asuransi Sinar Mas Indonesia. Then, the sampling technique used saturated sampling and a questionnaire as a data collection tool. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis was used as a data analysis technique using the SMART PLS 3 application. The results of this research indicate that organizational change caused significant negative emotions among employees. Eventually, employees became antitrust in organization. The limitation of this research was that it only involved employees of the PT Asuransi Sinar Mas insurance office in all regions of Indonesia, so the generalization of the results of the research could not be conducted.
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