通过 PLC 编程和 HMI 设计开发挤压机操作系统,以提高机器产量和整体设备效率 (OEE)

Anup Nandi, Md. Mukter Hossain Emon, Md Ashraful Azad, H. M. Shamsuzzaman, Md Mahfuzur Rahman Enam
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引用次数: 0

摘要

设计一台基于 PLC 的先进挤出机,并配备用户友好的人机界面,可确保无缝操作,提高整体设备效率 (OEE)。本项目的重点是利用先进技术实现挤出系统的自动化,以优化功能和可靠性。该结构包括精密组件,可提高生产率和产品质量。关键方面包括挤出机电机、喂料机电机、润滑泵和真空泵的有序控制和同步,以实现精确温度曲线的一致性能。一项重要的创新是用于机器温度曲线分析和控制的中央鼓风机系统,它取代了单个控制器,以提高热管理效率并确保温度分布均匀。高低温报警系统可提醒操作员注意偏差,保持工艺稳定性。逆变器的人机界面上显示电流(安培)和频率(赫兹)的实时数据,用于监控和诊断。该系统还具有机器下线控制功能,可有效管理下游流程。这些创新技术共同打造了一台坚固、高效、用户友好的挤压机,提高了 OEE 和产品质量。
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DEVELOPING AN EXTRUDER MACHINE OPERATING SYSTEM THROUGH PLC PROGRAMMING WITH HMI DESIGN TO ENHANCE MACHINE OUTPUT AND OVERALL EQUIPMENT EFFECTIVENESS (OEE)
Designing a state-of-the-art PLC-based extrusion machine with a user-friendly HMI ensures seamless operation, enhancing Overall Equipment Effectiveness (OEE). This project focuses on automating an extrusion system with advanced technologies for optimized functionality and reliability. The architecture includes sophisticated components to boost productivity and product quality. Key aspects involve orderly control and synchronization of the extruder motor, feeder motor, lubrication pump, and vacuum pump for consistent performance with precise temperate profile. A significant innovation is the centralized blower system for machine temperature profile analysis and control, replacing individual controllers to enhance thermal management efficiency and ensure uniform temperature distribution. A high-low temperature alarm system alerts operators to deviations, maintaining process stability. Real-time data on current (Amps) and frequency (Hz) is displayed on the HMI from the inverter for monitoring and diagnostics. The system also features machine downline controlling capabilities for efficient management of downstream processes. Collectively, these innovations create a robust, efficient, and user-friendly extrusion machine that enhances OEE and product quality.
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