利用 Rasch 模型开发测量未来教师对解决数学问题的信念的工具

M. Muhtarom
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摘要

解决数学问题的信念是行动的基础、变革的基础和学习数学的基础。本研究介绍了一种用于测量准教师解决数学问题的信念的工具的开发情况。一百六十名具有解决问题和学习数学经验的准教师成为研究对象。研究数据采用 Rasch 模型进行分析。数据分析结果表明,所开发的工具是可靠和有效的。55 个项目可用来测量未来教师对解决数学问题的信念。所开发的工具可用作实施基于问题的学习的初步评估,帮助学生发展解决问题的技能,以应对现实生活中的挑战。
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Developing an instruments to measure prospective teacher beliefs about mathematical problem-solving using the Rasch model
Beliefs in solving mathematical problems become the basis for action, the basis for change, and the basis for learning mathematics. This research describes the development of an instrument for measuring prospective teachers beliefs in solving mathematical problems. One hundred sixty prospective teachers’ with experience in problem-solving and learning mathematics became research respondents. The research data was analysed using the Rasch model. The results of the data analysis show that the instrument developed is considered reliable and valid. Fifty-five items can be used to measure prospective teachers’ beliefs about solving mathematical problems. The instruments that have been developed can be used as initial assessments in implementing problem-based learning to help students develop problem-solving skills to face challenges in real life.
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