甲状腺功能低下期桥本氏病继发青春期延迟:马里巴马科加布里埃尔-杜尔大学医院内科的一个病例

D. K, A. Koné, Drago Aa, Doumbia Aa, Dollo I, Kamissoko Co, M. A, Diakité M, Camara Bd, Berthé Bb, C. M, C. A, G. H, DS Sow
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介青春期延迟的定义是,女孩在 13 岁或男孩在 14 岁之后仍未发育出第二性征。在青春期年龄的儿童中,青春期延迟常见于长期未治疗的甲状腺功能减退症。我们报告了马里巴马科加布里埃尔-杜尔大学医院内科诊断出的一例因甲状腺功能减退阶段的桥本氏病而导致的青春期延迟病例。观察结果这是一名女性患者,20 岁,没有任何特殊的内外科 ATCD 或服药习惯,2021 年底因原发性闭经和青春期延迟到巴马科加布里埃尔-图雷大学医院内科就诊。在临床和辅助临床检查结束时,发现她患有代谢减退综合征和青春期延迟。从进化的角度看,经过一年的治疗,第二性征得到了发展(从 T1 到 T3,出现了月经)。结论青春期延迟可能是甲状腺功能减退症的后果。使用左旋甲状腺素进行手术治疗有助于恢复正常的青春期发育。
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Pubertal Delay Secondary to Hashimoto's Disease in the Hypothyroid Phase: About a Case in the Internal Medicine Department of the Gabriel Touré University Hospital in Bamako, Mali
Introduction: Pubertal delay is defined by the absence of development of secondary sexual characteristics beyond the age of 13 in girls or 14 years in boys. In children of puberty age, delayed puberty is common in long-standing, untreated hypothyroidism. We report a case of delayed puberty revealed by Hashimoto's disease in the hypothyroid phase diagnosed in the Internal Medicine department of the Gabriel Touré University Hospital in Bamako, Mali. Observation: This was a female patient, aged 20 years old, without any particular medico-surgical ATCD or notion of taking medication, who had consulted at the end of 2021, in the Internal Medicine department of the University Hospital Gabriel Touré from Bamako for primary amenorrhea and delayed puberty. At the end of the clinical and paraclinical examination, a hypometabolism syndrome and pubertal delay were noted. On an evolutionary level, development of secondary sexual characteristics (From T1 to T3, and appearance of menstruation) after one year of treatment. Conclusion: Delayed puberty may be the consequence of hypothyroidism. Opotherapy with L Thyroxine helps restore normal pubertal development.
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