燃料电池混合动力电动汽车的健康明智能源管理战略:优化性能和降低运营成本的工具

IF 2.5 Q2 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC IEEE Electrification Magazine Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI:10.1109/MELE.2024.3386044
M. Kandidayeni, J. P. Trovão, L. Boulon, S. Kelouwani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

燃料电池(FC)混合动力电动汽车(HEV)能源管理策略(EMS)的主要目标有两个:最大限度地减少氢气消耗和延长动力源的使用寿命。然而,在各种运行和环境条件下,无论是循环还是日历老化,这些动力源都很容易退化。为了达到最佳性能,EMS 必须考虑由于退化而导致的电源特性变化。本文简明扼要地讨论了采用健康明智的 EMS 的必要性及其所需的不可或缺的工具,如健康监测技术。随后,研究通过仿真调查了健康明智型 EMS 对低速城市 FC-HEV 卡车总运营成本的影响。模拟结果表明,健康智能型 EMS 可以显著降低燃料消耗,缓解 FC 和电池退化,从而显著降低总运营成本。
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Health-Wise Energy Management Strategies in Fuel Cell Hybrid Electric Vehicles: Tools to optimize performance and reduce operational costs
The primary objective of an energy management strategy (EMS) in fuel cell (FC) hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) is twofold: to minimize hydrogen consumption and to extend the lifetime of the power sources. However, these power sources are susceptible to degradation under various operational and ambient conditions, be it from cycling or calendar aging. To achieve optimal performance, the EMS must consider variations in the power sources’ characteristics due to degradation. This article succinctly discusses the necessity of employing a health-wise EMS and the indispensable tools it requires, such as health-monitoring techniques. Subsequently, the study investigates the impact of a health-wise EMS on the total operational cost of a low-speed urban FC-HEV truck through simulations. The simulation results demonstrate that health-wise EMSs can significantly reduce fuel consumption and mitigate FC and battery degradations, resulting in a noteworthy reduction in the total operational cost.
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来源期刊
IEEE Electrification Magazine
IEEE Electrification Magazine ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC-
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
57
期刊介绍: IEEE Electrification Magazine is dedicated to disseminating information on all matters related to microgrids onboard electric vehicles, ships, trains, planes, and off-grid applications. Microgrids refer to an electric network in a car, a ship, a plane or an electric train, which has a limited number of sources and multiple loads. Off-grid applications include small scale electricity supply in areas away from high voltage power networks. Feature articles focus on advanced concepts, technologies, and practices associated with all aspects of electrification in the transportation and off-grid sectors from a technical perspective in synergy with nontechnical areas such as business, environmental, and social concerns.
期刊最新文献
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