{"title":"Calabi-Yau 模块形式的兰金-科恩括号","authors":"Younes Nikdelan","doi":"10.4310/cntp.2024.v18.n1.a1","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"$\\def\\M{\\mathscr{M}}\\def\\Rscr{\\mathscr{R}}\\def\\Rsf{\\mathsf{R}}\\def\\Tsf{\\mathsf{T}}\\def\\tildeM{\\widetilde{\\M}}$For any positive integer $n$, we introduce a modular vector field $\\Rsf$ on a moduli space $\\Tsf$ of enhanced Calabi–Yau $n$-folds arising from the Dwork family. By Calabi–Yau quasi-modular forms associated to $\\Rsf$ we mean the elements of the graded $\\mathbb{C}$-algebra $\\tildeM$ generated by solutions of $\\Rsf$, which are provided with natural weights. The modular vector field $\\Rsf$ induces the derivation $\\Rscr$ and the Ramanujan–Serre type derivation $\\partial$ on $\\tildeM$. We show that they are degree $2$ differential operators and there exists a proper subspace $\\M \\subset \\tildeM$, called the space of Calabi–Yau modular forms associated to $\\Rsf$, which is closed under $\\partial$. Using the derivation $\\Rscr$, we define the Rankin–Cohen brackets for $\\tildeM$ and prove that the subspace generated by the positive weight elements of $\\M$ is closed under the Rankin–Cohen brackets. We find the mirror map of the Dwork family in terms of the Calabi–Yau modular forms.","PeriodicalId":55616,"journal":{"name":"Communications in Number Theory and Physics","volume":"92 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Rankin–Cohen brackets for Calabi–Yau modular forms\",\"authors\":\"Younes Nikdelan\",\"doi\":\"10.4310/cntp.2024.v18.n1.a1\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"$\\\\def\\\\M{\\\\mathscr{M}}\\\\def\\\\Rscr{\\\\mathscr{R}}\\\\def\\\\Rsf{\\\\mathsf{R}}\\\\def\\\\Tsf{\\\\mathsf{T}}\\\\def\\\\tildeM{\\\\widetilde{\\\\M}}$For any positive integer $n$, we introduce a modular vector field $\\\\Rsf$ on a moduli space $\\\\Tsf$ of enhanced Calabi–Yau $n$-folds arising from the Dwork family. By Calabi–Yau quasi-modular forms associated to $\\\\Rsf$ we mean the elements of the graded $\\\\mathbb{C}$-algebra $\\\\tildeM$ generated by solutions of $\\\\Rsf$, which are provided with natural weights. The modular vector field $\\\\Rsf$ induces the derivation $\\\\Rscr$ and the Ramanujan–Serre type derivation $\\\\partial$ on $\\\\tildeM$. We show that they are degree $2$ differential operators and there exists a proper subspace $\\\\M \\\\subset \\\\tildeM$, called the space of Calabi–Yau modular forms associated to $\\\\Rsf$, which is closed under $\\\\partial$. Using the derivation $\\\\Rscr$, we define the Rankin–Cohen brackets for $\\\\tildeM$ and prove that the subspace generated by the positive weight elements of $\\\\M$ is closed under the Rankin–Cohen brackets. We find the mirror map of the Dwork family in terms of the Calabi–Yau modular forms.\",\"PeriodicalId\":55616,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Communications in Number Theory and Physics\",\"volume\":\"92 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-06-07\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Communications in Number Theory and Physics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.4310/cntp.2024.v18.n1.a1\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Communications in Number Theory and Physics","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4310/cntp.2024.v18.n1.a1","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Rankin–Cohen brackets for Calabi–Yau modular forms
$\def\M{\mathscr{M}}\def\Rscr{\mathscr{R}}\def\Rsf{\mathsf{R}}\def\Tsf{\mathsf{T}}\def\tildeM{\widetilde{\M}}$For any positive integer $n$, we introduce a modular vector field $\Rsf$ on a moduli space $\Tsf$ of enhanced Calabi–Yau $n$-folds arising from the Dwork family. By Calabi–Yau quasi-modular forms associated to $\Rsf$ we mean the elements of the graded $\mathbb{C}$-algebra $\tildeM$ generated by solutions of $\Rsf$, which are provided with natural weights. The modular vector field $\Rsf$ induces the derivation $\Rscr$ and the Ramanujan–Serre type derivation $\partial$ on $\tildeM$. We show that they are degree $2$ differential operators and there exists a proper subspace $\M \subset \tildeM$, called the space of Calabi–Yau modular forms associated to $\Rsf$, which is closed under $\partial$. Using the derivation $\Rscr$, we define the Rankin–Cohen brackets for $\tildeM$ and prove that the subspace generated by the positive weight elements of $\M$ is closed under the Rankin–Cohen brackets. We find the mirror map of the Dwork family in terms of the Calabi–Yau modular forms.
期刊介绍:
Focused on the applications of number theory in the broadest sense to theoretical physics. Offers a forum for communication among researchers in number theory and theoretical physics by publishing primarily research, review, and expository articles regarding the relationship and dynamics between the two fields.