{"title":"利用合成维度对不同波向的光线进行路由。","authors":"Xin Lyu, Kai Bai, Meng Xiao","doi":"10.1364/JOSAA.519506","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Synthetic dimensions have drawn intense recent attention in investigating higher-dimensional topological physics and offering additional degrees of freedom for manipulating light. It has been demonstrated that synthetic dimensions can help to concentrate light with different frequencies at different locations. Here, we show that synthetic dimensions can also route light from different incident directions. Our system consists of an interface formed by two different photonic crystals. A synthetic dimension <i>ξ</i> is introduced by shifting the termination position of the photonic crystal on the right-hand side of the interface. We identify a correspondence between <i>ξ</i> and the interface state such that light incident from a specific direction can be collected. Thus, routing incident light from different directions is achieved by designing an interface with a proper distribution of <i>ξ</i>. Traditionally, this goal is achieved with a standard 4<i>f</i> optical system using a convex lens, and our approach offers the possibility for such a capability within a few lattice sites of photonic crystals. Such an approach reduces the size of the system, making it easier for integration. Our work provides, to our knowledge, a new direction for routing light with different momentums and possibly contributes to applications such as lidar.</p>","PeriodicalId":17382,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The Optical Society of America A-optics Image Science and Vision","volume":"41 6","pages":"1122-1127"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Routing light with different wavevectors using synthetic dimensions.\",\"authors\":\"Xin Lyu, Kai Bai, Meng Xiao\",\"doi\":\"10.1364/JOSAA.519506\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Synthetic dimensions have drawn intense recent attention in investigating higher-dimensional topological physics and offering additional degrees of freedom for manipulating light. It has been demonstrated that synthetic dimensions can help to concentrate light with different frequencies at different locations. Here, we show that synthetic dimensions can also route light from different incident directions. Our system consists of an interface formed by two different photonic crystals. A synthetic dimension <i>ξ</i> is introduced by shifting the termination position of the photonic crystal on the right-hand side of the interface. We identify a correspondence between <i>ξ</i> and the interface state such that light incident from a specific direction can be collected. Thus, routing incident light from different directions is achieved by designing an interface with a proper distribution of <i>ξ</i>. Traditionally, this goal is achieved with a standard 4<i>f</i> optical system using a convex lens, and our approach offers the possibility for such a capability within a few lattice sites of photonic crystals. Such an approach reduces the size of the system, making it easier for integration. Our work provides, to our knowledge, a new direction for routing light with different momentums and possibly contributes to applications such as lidar.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":17382,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of The Optical Society of America A-optics Image Science and Vision\",\"volume\":\"41 6\",\"pages\":\"1122-1127\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-06-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of The Optical Society of America A-optics Image Science and Vision\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1364/JOSAA.519506\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"OPTICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of The Optical Society of America A-optics Image Science and Vision","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1364/JOSAA.519506","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"OPTICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Routing light with different wavevectors using synthetic dimensions.
Synthetic dimensions have drawn intense recent attention in investigating higher-dimensional topological physics and offering additional degrees of freedom for manipulating light. It has been demonstrated that synthetic dimensions can help to concentrate light with different frequencies at different locations. Here, we show that synthetic dimensions can also route light from different incident directions. Our system consists of an interface formed by two different photonic crystals. A synthetic dimension ξ is introduced by shifting the termination position of the photonic crystal on the right-hand side of the interface. We identify a correspondence between ξ and the interface state such that light incident from a specific direction can be collected. Thus, routing incident light from different directions is achieved by designing an interface with a proper distribution of ξ. Traditionally, this goal is achieved with a standard 4f optical system using a convex lens, and our approach offers the possibility for such a capability within a few lattice sites of photonic crystals. Such an approach reduces the size of the system, making it easier for integration. Our work provides, to our knowledge, a new direction for routing light with different momentums and possibly contributes to applications such as lidar.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of the Optical Society of America A (JOSA A) is devoted to developments in any field of classical optics, image science, and vision. JOSA A includes original peer-reviewed papers on such topics as:
* Atmospheric optics
* Clinical vision
* Coherence and Statistical Optics
* Color
* Diffraction and gratings
* Image processing
* Machine vision
* Physiological optics
* Polarization
* Scattering
* Signal processing
* Thin films
* Visual optics
Also: j opt soc am a.