使糟糕的医疗保健系统非殖民化:非洲公共卫生从业人员案例。

IF 3.4 3区 医学 Q1 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Ethnicity & Disease Pub Date : 2024-05-27 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.18865/ed.34.1.49
Guy-Lucien Whembolua, Daudet Ilunga Tshiswaka
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言:在过去的两年里,非洲国家的公共卫生从业人员积极努力抗击冠状病毒病 2019(COVID-19)大流行,死亡率相对较低。这一流行病迫使医疗保健专业人员重新思考和重新设计本国的医疗保健系统:本评论采用非洲中心 PEN-3 框架和书信体,旨在描述与非洲医疗保健系统相关的积极、存在和消极的社会文化价值观。本评论还强调了影响公众对非洲医疗保健系统及其医疗机构信任的社会文化因素,以及如何通过系统地使其非殖民化来减少对外来的依赖并增强基于本地的高效解决方案:作为非洲公共卫生从业人员,我们在本评论中提出了三个要点。首先,非洲公共卫生从业人员在资源匮乏的医疗保健系统中培养了应变能力。其次,非洲社会的口述传统及其副产品(社交媒体)是人们联系和分享他们所了解的任何话题的途径(COVID-19)。第三,非洲领导人尤其助长了人们对本国医疗保健系统的高度不信任,而倾向于工业化国家的医疗保健系统:本评论最后提出了鼓励非洲公共卫生从业人员培养应变能力的意义,这种应变能力已在 COVID-19 大流行期间为数百万非洲人的健康做出了贡献。
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Decolonizing a Wretched Healthcare System: The African Public Health Practitioner Case.

Introduction: Over the past two years, public health practitioners in African countries have worked actively to combat the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic with relatively low fatality rates. This pandemic has forced healthcare professionals to re-think and redesign the healthcare system within their own country.

Methods: Using the Afrocentric PEN-3 framework and a letter style, the purpose of this commentary was to describe the positive, existential, and negative socio-cultural values associated with African healthcare systems. The commentary also highlights socio-cultural factors affecting public trust in African healthcare systems and their health agencies and how systematically decolonizing them may decrease foreign reliance and empower efficient locally based solutions.

Results: We, as African public health practitioners, make three key points in this commentary. First, African public health practitioners have developed resilience within under-resourced healthcare systems. Secondly, oral tradition in African societies and its byproduct (social media) is the means through which people connect and share what they know about any topics (COVID-19). Thirdly, African leaders have particularly contributed to the high level of distrust in their countries' healthcare systems in favor of the healthcare systems of industrialized countries.

Conclusion: This commentary concludes with implications for encouraging African public health practitioners to cultivate the resilience that has led to contributing to the wellness of millions of Africans during this COVID-19 pandemic.

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来源期刊
Ethnicity & Disease
Ethnicity & Disease 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
6.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
43
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Ethnicity & Disease is an international journal that exclusively publishes information on the causal and associative relationships in the etiology of common illnesses through the study of ethnic patterns of disease. Topics focus on: ethnic differentials in disease rates;impact of migration on health status; social and ethnic factors related to health care access and health; and metabolic epidemiology. A major priority of the journal is to provide a forum for exchange between the United States and the developing countries of Europe, Africa, Asia, and Latin America.
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