提高空军关键医疗专业人员的创伤和重症监护能力并为其做好准备:太平洋空军的视角。

Rand health quarterly Pub Date : 2024-06-03 eCollection Date: 2024-06-01
Lisa M Harrington, Edward W Chan, Carl Berdahl, Matthew Walsh, Sean Mann, Jonah Kushner, Shreyas Bharadwaj, Mark Toukan, Thomas Goughnour
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引用次数: 0

摘要

大多数美国空军医务人员都在军事治疗设施(MTFs)为病人提供医疗服务,而这些病人的病症远没有他们在战争中遇到的严重外伤那么复杂或紧急。和平时期与战时医疗护理之间的这种不匹配使得整个空军医疗服务部门(AFMS)和太平洋空军(PACAF)有必要作出深思熟虑的努力,以确保关键医疗专科的人员获得在高伤亡环境中拯救生命所需的培训和临床实践经验。本研究项目的目标是调查提高准备状态和熟练程度的方法。为了制定一系列准备就绪状态建设活动,作者分析了人力和人事数据,审阅了综合医疗准备就绪计划(CMRP)清单和相关文献,与利益相关者进行了讨论,并开发了任务分配系统和技能获取与衰减模型。他们介绍了自己的研究结果和对未来的建议,并开发了一个原型框架,以展示决定采用哪些准备就绪建设活动和派任政策的可行方法。
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Improving Trauma and Critical Care Proficiency and Readiness for Air Force Personnel in Critical Medical Specialties: A Pacific Air Forces Perspective.

Most U.S. Air Force medical personnel spend their time at military treatment facilities (MTFs) caring for patients whose ailments are far less complex or urgent than the severe trauma-related injuries they would see in war. This mismatch between peacetime and wartime medical care necessitates a deliberate effort on the part of the Air Force Medical Service (AFMS) as a whole and the Pacific Air Forces (PACAF) to ensure that personnel in critical medical specialties receive the training and hands-on clinical experience they need to save lives in a high-casualty environment. The goal of this research project was to investigate approaches for increasing readiness and proficiency. To develop a portfolio of readiness building activities, the authors analyzed manpower and personnel data, reviewed Comprehensive Medical Readiness Program (CMRP) checklists and relevant literature, engaged in discussions with the stakeholder community, and developed models of the assignment system and of skill acquisition and decay. They present their findings and recommendations for the future and have developed a prototype framework to demonstrate a possible method for deciding which readiness building activities and assignment policies to employ.

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