顺其自然:在免疫肿瘤学时代保留肿瘤引流淋巴结

IF 48.8 1区 医学 Q1 CELL BIOLOGY Cancer Cell Pub Date : 2024-06-10 DOI:10.1016/j.ccell.2024.05.015
Robert Saddawi-Konefka, Shiruyeh Schokrpur, J. Silvio Gutkind
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引用次数: 0

摘要

实体瘤通常通过淋巴结转移发展。因此,淋巴结切除术是癌症分期和根除疾病扩散的关键。然而,越来越多的证据表明,癌症免疫疗法会在淋巴结内产生抗肿瘤免疫反应。这意味着,与标准肿瘤疗法同时进行的免疫疗法可能需要特定的治疗顺序,以启动免疫监视并影响原发性肿瘤反应。最近的临床前和临床研究表明,淋巴保留策略最有希望推动下一代突破性免疫疗法的发展。
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Let it be: Preserving tumor-draining lymph nodes in the era of immuno-oncology

Solid cancers often progress via metastasis to lymph nodes. Consequently, lymphadenectomy is central to stage cancers and eradicates disease spread. However, mounting evidence suggests that cancer immunotherapies drive antitumor immune responses within lymph nodes. This implies that immunotherapy, delivered with standard oncologic therapies, may require specific treatment sequencing to initiate immunosurveillance and affect primary tumor responses. As supported by recent preclinical and clinical studies, lymphatic-preserving strategies may offer the best promise for driving the next generation of breakthrough immunotherapy approaches.

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来源期刊
Cancer Cell
Cancer Cell 医学-肿瘤学
CiteScore
55.20
自引率
1.20%
发文量
179
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Cancer Cell is a journal that focuses on promoting major advances in cancer research and oncology. The primary criteria for considering manuscripts are as follows: Major advances: Manuscripts should provide significant advancements in answering important questions related to naturally occurring cancers. Translational research: The journal welcomes translational research, which involves the application of basic scientific findings to human health and clinical practice. Clinical investigations: Cancer Cell is interested in publishing clinical investigations that contribute to establishing new paradigms in the treatment, diagnosis, or prevention of cancers. Insights into cancer biology: The journal values clinical investigations that provide important insights into cancer biology beyond what has been revealed by preclinical studies. Mechanism-based proof-of-principle studies: Cancer Cell encourages the publication of mechanism-based proof-of-principle clinical studies, which demonstrate the feasibility of a specific therapeutic approach or diagnostic test.
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