[饮食失调]

Q4 Medicine Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde Pub Date : 2024-06-03
Margriet van Leeuwen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

厌食症、贪食症和暴饮暴食症等进食障碍是一种常见的心理健康问题,但在医学领域却很容易被忽视。患者会为自己的饮食问题感到羞愧。当患者体重正常或肥胖时,医生往往会忘记询问其进食模式和清食情况。三分之一的肥胖人群都有暴饮暴食的经历。一种相对较新的诊断方法是 ARFID(回避性限制性食物摄入障碍)。患者并不害怕体重增加,但由于不能进食、忘记进食或只吃几样食物而导致营养缺乏。激励患者寻求治疗是一项挑战。理解他们的挣扎、了解并发症和检查内容非常重要。本文概述了如何诊断和检查进食障碍,以及何时何地转诊。
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[Eating disorders].

Eating disorders, such as anorexia, bulimia and binge eating disorder, are a common mental health problem, but are even so easily missed in the medical field. Patients experience a lot of shame to come up with their eating problem. Doctors tend to forget asking for eating pattern and purging when a patient has a normal weight or is obese. A third of the obese population experience binges. A relatively new diagnose is ARFID (avoidant restrictive food intake disorder). Patients are not scared to gain weight, but have nutritional deficits because of not being able to eat, forgetting to eat or eating only a couple of products. Motivating patients to seek treatment is challenging. Understanding their struggles, knowing the complications and what to examine is important. The article gives an overview how to diagnose and examine eating disorders and when and where to refer to.

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来源期刊
Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde
Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
302
期刊介绍: Het NTVG staat bekend als hét wetenschappelijke algemene medische tijdschrift. De lange historie en de degelijkheid maken het tijdschrift tot een bolwerk van medische wetenschap in druk. Ook door de goede leesbaarheid draagt het tijdschrift bij aan de voortdurende dialoog over de geneeskunde.
期刊最新文献
[Depression]. [The treatment of intolerance for enteral nutrition of unknown origin with parenteral nutrition]. [The patient refuses treatment. What to do now?] [Handling fear of cancer recurrence]. [Abstinence or controlled alcohol consumption?]
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