{"title":"通过 QCD 和则计算质量约为 4.5 GeV 的矢量四夸克态的强衰变","authors":"Zhi-Gang Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2024.116580","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We suppose that there exist three vector hidden-charm tetraquark states with the <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>J</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>P</mi><mi>C</mi></mrow></msup><mo>=</mo><msup><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo><mo>−</mo></mrow></msup></math></span> at the energy about <span><math><mn>4.5</mn><mspace></mspace><mrow><mi>GeV</mi></mrow></math></span>, and investigate the two-body strong decays systematically. We obtain thirty QCD sum rules for the hadronic coupling constants based on rigorous quark-hadron duality, then obtain the partial decay widths, therefore the total widths approximately, which are compatible with the experimental data of the <span><math><mi>Y</mi><mo>(</mo><mn>4500</mn><mo>)</mo></math></span> from the BESIII collaboration. The <span><math><mi>Y</mi><mo>(</mo><mn>4500</mn><mo>)</mo></math></span> may be one vector tetraquark state having three main Fock components, or consists of three different vector tetraquark states. We can search for the typical decays <span><math><mi>Y</mi><mo>→</mo><mfrac><mrow><msubsup><mrow><mover><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>¯</mo></mrow></mover></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msubsup><msup><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msup><mo>−</mo><msup><mrow><mover><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>¯</mo></mrow></mover></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msup><msubsup><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msubsup></mrow><mrow><msqrt><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msqrt></mrow></mfrac></math></span>, <span><math><mfrac><mrow><msubsup><mrow><mover><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>¯</mo></mrow></mover></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo></mrow></msubsup><msup><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo></mrow></msup><mo>−</mo><msup><mrow><mover><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>¯</mo></mrow></mover></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo></mrow></msup><msubsup><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo></mrow></msubsup></mrow><mrow><msqrt><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msqrt></mrow></mfrac></math></span>, <span><math><mfrac><mrow><msubsup><mrow><mover><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>¯</mo></mrow></mover></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msubsup><msup><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>⁎</mo><mn>0</mn></mrow></msup><mo>−</mo><msup><mrow><mover><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>¯</mo></mrow></mover></mrow><mrow><mo>⁎</mo><mn>0</mn></mrow></msup><msubsup><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msubsup></mrow><mrow><msqrt><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msqrt></mrow></mfrac></math></span>, <span><math><mfrac><mrow><msubsup><mrow><mover><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>¯</mo></mrow></mover></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo></mrow></msubsup><msup><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>⁎</mo><mo>+</mo></mrow></msup><mo>−</mo><msup><mrow><mover><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>¯</mo></mrow></mover></mrow><mrow><mo>⁎</mo><mo>−</mo></mrow></msup><msubsup><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo></mrow></msubsup></mrow><mrow><msqrt><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msqrt></mrow></mfrac></math></span>, <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>η</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow></msub><mi>ω</mi></math></span>, <span><math><mi>J</mi><mo>/</mo><mi>ψ</mi><mi>ω</mi></math></span> to diagnose the nature of the <span><math><mi>Y</mi><mo>(</mo><mn>4500</mn><mo>)</mo></math></span>.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54712,"journal":{"name":"Nuclear Physics B","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0550321324001469/pdfft?md5=47be404d5fdf91267f491db09942efa6&pid=1-s2.0-S0550321324001469-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Strong decays of the vector tetraquark states with the masses about 4.5 GeV via the QCD sum rules\",\"authors\":\"Zhi-Gang Wang\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2024.116580\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>We suppose that there exist three vector hidden-charm tetraquark states with the <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>J</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>P</mi><mi>C</mi></mrow></msup><mo>=</mo><msup><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo><mo>−</mo></mrow></msup></math></span> at the energy about <span><math><mn>4.5</mn><mspace></mspace><mrow><mi>GeV</mi></mrow></math></span>, and investigate the two-body strong decays systematically. We obtain thirty QCD sum rules for the hadronic coupling constants based on rigorous quark-hadron duality, then obtain the partial decay widths, therefore the total widths approximately, which are compatible with the experimental data of the <span><math><mi>Y</mi><mo>(</mo><mn>4500</mn><mo>)</mo></math></span> from the BESIII collaboration. The <span><math><mi>Y</mi><mo>(</mo><mn>4500</mn><mo>)</mo></math></span> may be one vector tetraquark state having three main Fock components, or consists of three different vector tetraquark states. We can search for the typical decays <span><math><mi>Y</mi><mo>→</mo><mfrac><mrow><msubsup><mrow><mover><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>¯</mo></mrow></mover></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msubsup><msup><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msup><mo>−</mo><msup><mrow><mover><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>¯</mo></mrow></mover></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msup><msubsup><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msubsup></mrow><mrow><msqrt><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msqrt></mrow></mfrac></math></span>, <span><math><mfrac><mrow><msubsup><mrow><mover><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>¯</mo></mrow></mover></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo></mrow></msubsup><msup><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo></mrow></msup><mo>−</mo><msup><mrow><mover><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>¯</mo></mrow></mover></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo></mrow></msup><msubsup><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo></mrow></msubsup></mrow><mrow><msqrt><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msqrt></mrow></mfrac></math></span>, <span><math><mfrac><mrow><msubsup><mrow><mover><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>¯</mo></mrow></mover></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msubsup><msup><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>⁎</mo><mn>0</mn></mrow></msup><mo>−</mo><msup><mrow><mover><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>¯</mo></mrow></mover></mrow><mrow><mo>⁎</mo><mn>0</mn></mrow></msup><msubsup><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msubsup></mrow><mrow><msqrt><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msqrt></mrow></mfrac></math></span>, <span><math><mfrac><mrow><msubsup><mrow><mover><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>¯</mo></mrow></mover></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo></mrow></msubsup><msup><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>⁎</mo><mo>+</mo></mrow></msup><mo>−</mo><msup><mrow><mover><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>¯</mo></mrow></mover></mrow><mrow><mo>⁎</mo><mo>−</mo></mrow></msup><msubsup><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo></mrow></msubsup></mrow><mrow><msqrt><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msqrt></mrow></mfrac></math></span>, <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>η</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow></msub><mi>ω</mi></math></span>, <span><math><mi>J</mi><mo>/</mo><mi>ψ</mi><mi>ω</mi></math></span> to diagnose the nature of the <span><math><mi>Y</mi><mo>(</mo><mn>4500</mn><mo>)</mo></math></span>.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":54712,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Nuclear Physics B\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-06-07\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0550321324001469/pdfft?md5=47be404d5fdf91267f491db09942efa6&pid=1-s2.0-S0550321324001469-main.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Nuclear Physics B\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0550321324001469\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, PARTICLES & FIELDS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nuclear Physics B","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0550321324001469","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PHYSICS, PARTICLES & FIELDS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Strong decays of the vector tetraquark states with the masses about 4.5 GeV via the QCD sum rules
We suppose that there exist three vector hidden-charm tetraquark states with the at the energy about , and investigate the two-body strong decays systematically. We obtain thirty QCD sum rules for the hadronic coupling constants based on rigorous quark-hadron duality, then obtain the partial decay widths, therefore the total widths approximately, which are compatible with the experimental data of the from the BESIII collaboration. The may be one vector tetraquark state having three main Fock components, or consists of three different vector tetraquark states. We can search for the typical decays , , , , , to diagnose the nature of the .
期刊介绍:
Nuclear Physics B focuses on the domain of high energy physics, quantum field theory, statistical systems, and mathematical physics, and includes four main sections: high energy physics - phenomenology, high energy physics - theory, high energy physics - experiment, and quantum field theory, statistical systems, and mathematical physics. The emphasis is on original research papers (Frontiers Articles or Full Length Articles), but Review Articles are also welcome.