特珠单抗可改善肝硬化重症哮喘患者的慢性嗜酸性粒细胞肺炎

Mizuki Inaba, Y. Shimizu, Yusuke Nakamura, Hiroaki Okutomi, A. Takemasa, S. Niho
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引用次数: 0

摘要

全身应用皮质类固醇可用于治疗慢性嗜酸性粒细胞肺炎(CEP)。然而,对于患有 CEP 和其他合并症的患者,应尽可能减少皮质类固醇的不良反应。一名 71 岁的女性患者因哮喘加重伴有 CEP 和鼻窦炎而就诊,她患有未得到补偿的肝硬化(LC),Child-Pugh 评分为 7 分。最初她接受了小剂量口服皮质类固醇(OCSs)联合替塞单抗(一种抗胸腺基质淋巴细胞生成素(TSLP)抗体)治疗,结果哮喘和 CEP 迅速好转,而肝硬化却没有恶化。停止 OCS 后,鼻窦炎也得到了改善。该病例表明,替塞单抗可作为 CEP 患者(尤其是肝功能异常患者)的一种治疗选择。
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Tezepelumab improved chronic eosinophilic pneumonia in severe asthma patients with liver cirrhosis
Systemic administration of corticosteroids is used in the treatment of chronic eosinophilic pneumonia (CEP). However, in patients with CEP as well as other comorbidities, the adverse effects of corticosteroids should be minimized as much as possible. A 71-year-old woman was presented with aggravating asthma with CEP and sinusitis, and she had uncompensated liver cirrhosis (LC) with a Child-Pugh score of 7. Initial treatment with a low dose of oral corticosteroids (OCSs) in combination with tezepelumab, an anti-thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) antibody, resulted in rapid improvement of asthma and CEP without deteriorating LC. Sinusitis also improved after ceasing OCS. This case suggested that tezepelumab may be useful as a treatment option for patients with CEP, especially those with liver dysfunction.
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