Yaning Chen, G. Fang, Zhi Li, Xueqi Zhang, Lei Gao, A. Elbeltagi, Hassan M. El Shaer, Weili Duan, Omnia M. Wassif, Yupeng Li, Pingping Luo, Aida Selmi, Ruide Yu, Jinhua Yang, Yanan Hu, Chuanxiu Liu, Yunxia Long, I. Malik, A. Fu, M. Wistuba, Yuhai Yang, Cheng-gang Zhu, Yuting Gao
{"title":"绿洲危机:干旱地区生态安全与可持续发展研究","authors":"Yaning Chen, G. Fang, Zhi Li, Xueqi Zhang, Lei Gao, A. Elbeltagi, Hassan M. El Shaer, Weili Duan, Omnia M. Wassif, Yupeng Li, Pingping Luo, Aida Selmi, Ruide Yu, Jinhua Yang, Yanan Hu, Chuanxiu Liu, Yunxia Long, I. Malik, A. Fu, M. Wistuba, Yuhai Yang, Cheng-gang Zhu, Yuting Gao","doi":"10.1146/annurev-environ-111522-105932","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Arid areas cover approximately 41% of Earth's land surface and support more than 38% of the global population. As an important part of drylands, oases are the main carriers of human production, socioeconomic activity, and the ecological environment. Oases typically sustain nearly all of an arid region's human population and produce nearly 95% of its gross domestic product. The ongoing intensification of global warming and human activities has resulted in water stress and water-related environmental problems in arid areas, along with land degradation and desertification. The risk of water shortage and natural disasters in these regions has also increased. The solution to mitigate these environmental issues and achieve ecological security and sustainable socioeconomic development is to accelerate the modernization of oasis ecological agriculture. This can be accomplished by coordinating the contradictions between agricultural, industrial, and domestic water use and ecological water use in arid areas, thereby improving the level of management in oases and strengthening their ability to cope with climate change.","PeriodicalId":7982,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Environment and Resources","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":15.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Crisis in Oases: Research on Ecological Security and Sustainable Development in Arid Regions\",\"authors\":\"Yaning Chen, G. Fang, Zhi Li, Xueqi Zhang, Lei Gao, A. Elbeltagi, Hassan M. El Shaer, Weili Duan, Omnia M. Wassif, Yupeng Li, Pingping Luo, Aida Selmi, Ruide Yu, Jinhua Yang, Yanan Hu, Chuanxiu Liu, Yunxia Long, I. Malik, A. Fu, M. Wistuba, Yuhai Yang, Cheng-gang Zhu, Yuting Gao\",\"doi\":\"10.1146/annurev-environ-111522-105932\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Arid areas cover approximately 41% of Earth's land surface and support more than 38% of the global population. As an important part of drylands, oases are the main carriers of human production, socioeconomic activity, and the ecological environment. Oases typically sustain nearly all of an arid region's human population and produce nearly 95% of its gross domestic product. The ongoing intensification of global warming and human activities has resulted in water stress and water-related environmental problems in arid areas, along with land degradation and desertification. The risk of water shortage and natural disasters in these regions has also increased. The solution to mitigate these environmental issues and achieve ecological security and sustainable socioeconomic development is to accelerate the modernization of oasis ecological agriculture. This can be accomplished by coordinating the contradictions between agricultural, industrial, and domestic water use and ecological water use in arid areas, thereby improving the level of management in oases and strengthening their ability to cope with climate change.\",\"PeriodicalId\":7982,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Annual Review of Environment and Resources\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":15.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-06-07\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Annual Review of Environment and Resources\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"93\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-environ-111522-105932\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"环境科学与生态学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annual Review of Environment and Resources","FirstCategoryId":"93","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-environ-111522-105932","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
The Crisis in Oases: Research on Ecological Security and Sustainable Development in Arid Regions
Arid areas cover approximately 41% of Earth's land surface and support more than 38% of the global population. As an important part of drylands, oases are the main carriers of human production, socioeconomic activity, and the ecological environment. Oases typically sustain nearly all of an arid region's human population and produce nearly 95% of its gross domestic product. The ongoing intensification of global warming and human activities has resulted in water stress and water-related environmental problems in arid areas, along with land degradation and desertification. The risk of water shortage and natural disasters in these regions has also increased. The solution to mitigate these environmental issues and achieve ecological security and sustainable socioeconomic development is to accelerate the modernization of oasis ecological agriculture. This can be accomplished by coordinating the contradictions between agricultural, industrial, and domestic water use and ecological water use in arid areas, thereby improving the level of management in oases and strengthening their ability to cope with climate change.
期刊介绍:
The Annual Review of Environment and Resources, established in 1976, offers authoritative reviews on key environmental science and engineering topics. It covers various subjects, including ecology, conservation science, water and energy resources, atmosphere, oceans, climate change, agriculture, living resources, and the human dimensions of resource use and global change. The journal's recent transition from gated to open access through Annual Reviews' Subscribe to Open program, with all articles published under a CC BY license, enhances the dissemination of knowledge in the field.