法医鉴定中的数字口腔内记录和放射记录:与颠覆性技术相匹配

IF 2.2 3区 医学 Q1 MEDICINE, LEGAL Forensic science international Pub Date : 2024-06-13 DOI:10.1016/j.forsciint.2024.112104
Ana Corte-Real , Rita Ribeiro, Ricardo Machado, Ana Mafalda Silva, Tiago Nunes
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在比较两种不同的三维记录格式(即口内扫描仪和锥形束计算机断层扫描)在法医鉴定中的叠加准确性。样本包括随机挑选的 20 至 50 岁的男女成年人(n=10)。在使用 Medit i700 无线扫描仪和带 InVivo 软件的 iCAT 断层扫描仪采集数据后,使用 Medit Scan Clinic 软件通过叠加对记录进行分析和比较,以评估解剖鉴定细节的技术精度。这种方法可以区分正匹配和负匹配,实现排除结果,为克服人体识别中缺乏标准化程序的问题提供了一种潜在的解决方案。
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Digital intraoral and radiologic records in forensic identification: Match with disruptive technology

While clinical dentistry has seamlessly integrated the digital revolution, there is a gap in the technological capabilities of forensic dentistry.The study aimed to compare the superimposition accuracy of two different three-dimensional record formats, namely the intraoral scanner and cone beam computer tomography, in the context of forensic identification.The sample consisted of randomly selected adults (n=10) of both sexes aged between 20 and 50 years. Following the acquisition of data using the Medit i700 wireless scanner and the iCAT Tomograph with InVivo software, the records were analysed and compared through superimposition using Medit Scan Clinic software to assess the technical precision of anatomical identification details.The results obtained through the superimposition of dental and bone records following intra- and inter-observer analysis enabled an accurate comparison and identification of an individual. This method can differentiate between positive and negative matches, achieving exclusion results and offering a potential solution to overcoming the absence of a standardisation procedure in human identification.

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来源期刊
Forensic science international
Forensic science international 医学-医学:法
CiteScore
5.00
自引率
9.10%
发文量
285
审稿时长
49 days
期刊介绍: Forensic Science International is the flagship journal in the prestigious Forensic Science International family, publishing the most innovative, cutting-edge, and influential contributions across the forensic sciences. Fields include: forensic pathology and histochemistry, chemistry, biochemistry and toxicology, biology, serology, odontology, psychiatry, anthropology, digital forensics, the physical sciences, firearms, and document examination, as well as investigations of value to public health in its broadest sense, and the important marginal area where science and medicine interact with the law. The journal publishes: Case Reports Commentaries Letters to the Editor Original Research Papers (Regular Papers) Rapid Communications Review Articles Technical Notes.
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