欧拉贝塞尔螺旋线和欧拉 B 样条螺旋线

IF 1.3 4区 计算机科学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING Computer Aided Geometric Design Pub Date : 2024-06-07 DOI:10.1016/j.cagd.2024.102361
Xunnian Yang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

欧拉螺旋线的曲率随弧线长度呈线性变化,可应用于美学造型设计、曲线补全或公路设计等领域。然而,由于欧拉螺旋线用菲涅尔积分表示,但没有积分的闭式表达式,因此根据规定的边界数据对欧拉螺旋线进行评估和插值并不方便。我们研究了一类贝塞尔曲线或 B-样条曲线,称为欧拉贝塞尔螺旋线或欧拉 B-样条螺旋线,它们具有特别定义的控制多边形和近似线性变化的曲率。这类螺旋线可以方便地设计和精确地评估。此外,还给出了用 Euler Bézier 螺旋线或立方 Euler B-spline 螺旋线插值 G1 边界数据的简单而高效的算法。
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Euler Bézier spirals and Euler B-spline spirals

Euler spirals have linear varying curvature with respect to arc length and can be applied in fields such as aesthetics pleasing shape design, curve completion or highway design, etc. However, evaluation and interpolation of Euler spirals to prescribed boundary data is not convenient since Euler spirals are represented by Fresnel integrals but with no closed-form expression of the integrals. We investigate a class of Bézier or B-spline curves called Euler Bézier spirals or Euler B-spline spirals which have specially defined control polygons and approximate linearly varying curvature. This type of spirals can be designed conveniently and evaluated exactly. Simple but efficient algorithms are also given to interpolate G1 boundary data by Euler Bézier spirals or cubic Euler B-spline spirals.

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来源期刊
Computer Aided Geometric Design
Computer Aided Geometric Design 工程技术-计算机:软件工程
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
13.30%
发文量
57
审稿时长
60 days
期刊介绍: The journal Computer Aided Geometric Design is for researchers, scholars, and software developers dealing with mathematical and computational methods for the description of geometric objects as they arise in areas ranging from CAD/CAM to robotics and scientific visualization. The journal publishes original research papers, survey papers and with quick editorial decisions short communications of at most 3 pages. The primary objects of interest are curves, surfaces, and volumes such as splines (NURBS), meshes, subdivision surfaces as well as algorithms to generate, analyze, and manipulate them. This journal will report on new developments in CAGD and its applications, including but not restricted to the following: -Mathematical and Geometric Foundations- Curve, Surface, and Volume generation- CAGD applications in Numerical Analysis, Computational Geometry, Computer Graphics, or Computer Vision- Industrial, medical, and scientific applications. The aim is to collect and disseminate information on computer aided design in one journal. To provide the user community with methods and algorithms for representing curves and surfaces. To illustrate computer aided geometric design by means of interesting applications. To combine curve and surface methods with computer graphics. To explain scientific phenomena by means of computer graphics. To concentrate on the interaction between theory and application. To expose unsolved problems of the practice. To develop new methods in computer aided geometry.
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