信息搜索趋势所反映的公众对毒品相关问题的兴趣:一项信息空间学研究。

IF 2.5 4区 医学 Q3 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY DARU Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences Pub Date : 2024-06-18 DOI:10.1007/s40199-024-00519-w
Laura Martínez-Aguilar, María Sanz-Lorente, Fernando Martínez-Martínez, María J Faus, Javier Sanz-Valero
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:分析人们如何搜索和 "浏览 "互联网以获取与健康有关的信息,以及他们如何交流和分享这些信息,可以为了解人群的疾病模式行为和健康习惯提供有价值的知识:通过信息搜索趋势确定人们对毒品相关问题的兴趣:研究变量:相对搜索量(RSV)、随时间的演变、里程碑和季节性:搜索次数最多的主题是药物过量,平均 RSV 为 56.25 ± 0.65。禁忌症主题的搜索量增幅最大(R2 = 0.87,p):尽管季节性研究没有显示任何非常显著的数据或流行病学信息搜索行为,但公众对药物过量和禁忌症主题的兴趣最大,这两个主题显示出更强的上升趋势。观察到的主要里程碑是与麻醉品消费有关的媒体因素。英语国家在使用药物过量话题方面存在明显差异。药物不良反应和禁忌话题之间的相关性得到了证实。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Public interest in drug-related problems reflected in information search trends: an infodemiological study.

Background: The analysis of how people search and "navigate" the internet to obtain health-related information and how they communicate and share this information can provide valuable knowledge about the disease patterns behaviour and health habits of populations.

Objective: To determine the population's interest in drug-related problems through information search trends.

Method: A descriptive ecological correlational study, based on obtaining Google Trends data.

Variables studied: relative search volume (RSV), evolution over time, milestones and seasonality.

Results: The most searched topic was drug overdose, with mean RSV of 56.25 ± 0.65. The highest increase occurred in the contraindication topic (R2 = 0.87, p < 0.001). The main milestone was observed in the drug overdose topic in July 2018 (RSV = 100). A very close relationship was found between adverse drug reaction and contraindication (R = 0.89, p < 0.001). Slight seasonality was noted in the adverse drug reaction (augmented Dickey-Fuller test [ADF] = -1.96), contraindication (ADF = -2.66) and drug interaction (ADF = -1.67) topics, but did not show an epidemiological trend.

Conclusions: The greatest public interest was found in the drug overdose and contraindication topics, which showed a stronger upward trend, although the seasonality study did not show any very notable data or demonstrate epidemiological information search behaviour. The main milestone observed was due to media factors related to the consumption of narcotics. There was a clear difference in English-speaking countries in the use of the drug overdose topic. A correlation between the adverse drug reaction and contraindication topics was confirmed.

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来源期刊
DARU Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
DARU Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY-
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期刊介绍: DARU Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published on behalf of Tehran University of Medical Sciences. The journal encompasses all fields of the pharmaceutical sciences and presents timely research on all areas of drug conception, design, manufacture, classification and assessment. The term DARU is derived from the Persian name meaning drug or medicine. This journal is a unique platform to improve the knowledge of researchers and scientists by publishing novel articles including basic and clinical investigations from members of the global scientific community in the forms of original articles, systematic or narrative reviews, meta-analyses, letters, and short communications.
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