影响韩国一家法医精神病院住院病人个人康复的因素。

Moonhee Gang, Donghyeon Gwak
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究旨在确定影响法医精神病医院住院患者个人康复的因素:方法:采用描述性研究设计。参与者为韩国一家法医精神病医院的 136 名住院患者。数据采用 SPSS 统计 26.0 版进行分析,包括描述性统计、独立 t 检验、方差分析、皮尔逊相关系数和多元回归:结果:感知到的身体健康状况(β = 0.16,p = 0.034)、感知到的心理健康状况(β = 0.20,p = 0.023)、感知到的家庭支持(β = 0.17,p = 0.013)、住院时间(β = 0.25,p < 0.001)和康复态度(β = 0.36,p < 0.001)是解释参与者个人康复差异 42.6% 的显著因素:本研究结果表明,康复态度、健康状况和个人支持会影响法医精神疾病患者的个人康复。个人康复可以通过护理干预和支持来加强康复态度和健康状况。有必要通过长期、系统的教育来培养个人康复的习惯,组织和护士需要努力提供以个人康复为中心的服务。
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Factors Influencing the Personal Recovery of Inpatients in a Forensic Psychiatric Hospital in South Korea.

Purpose: This study aimed to identify the factors influencing the personal recovery of inpatients of a forensic psychiatric hospital.

Methods: A descriptive study design was assigned. The participants were 136 inpatients in a forensic psychiatric hospital in South Korea. The data were analyzed using SPSS Statistics Version 26.0 with descriptive statistics, independent t test, analysis of variance, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression.

Results: Perceived physical health status (β = 0.16, p = 0.034), perceived mental health status (β = 0.20, p = 0.023), perceived family support (β = 0.17, p = 0.013), duration of hospitalization (β = 0.25, p < 0.001), and recovery attitudes (β = 0.36, p < 0.001) were the significant factors explaining 42.6% of the variance in the personal recovery of participants.

Conclusion: The findings of this study indicate that recovery attitudes, health status, and personal support affect forensic mental health personal recovery. Personal recovery can be strengthened through nursing intervention and support to strengthen recovery attitudes and health status. It is necessary to get used to personal recovery through long-term and systematic education, and organizations and nurses need to make efforts to provide services centered on personal recovery.

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