孕期亲密伴侣暴力与产后恢复性活动的时间:BRISA 产前队列分析。

IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Cadernos de saude publica Pub Date : 2024-06-17 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1590/0102-311XEN094223
Liendne Penha Abreu, Mônica Araújo Batalha, Liliana Yanet Gomez Aristizabal, Luciana Cavalcante Costa, Rosângela Fernandes Lucena Batista
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在分析 2010 年至 2013 年间巴西马拉尼昂州圣路易斯市的 BRISA 队列中,孕期亲密伴侣暴力与产后恢复性活动时间之间是否存在关联。这是一项对 665 名妇女进行的纵向研究。孕期亲密伴侣暴力是通过世界卫生组织创建并验证的一种测量暴力侵害妇女行为的工具进行测量的。使用结构化问卷调查了产后恢复性生活的时间。采用逻辑回归模型分析孕期亲密伴侣暴力与产后恢复性生活时间之间是否存在关联。怀孕期间遭受亲密伴侣暴力的发生率为 24.06%。产后 3 个月内恢复性生活的妇女比例为 67.96%。在分析暴露与结果之间的关联时,粗略模型(OR = 0.88;95%CI:0.60-1.30)和调整模型(OR = 1.00;95%CI:0.61-1.63)均未发现关联。研究结果凸显了为妇女提供全面护理的重要性,既要考虑生理方面,也要考虑心理方面,因为暴力对妇女生活的多个方面都有重大影响。
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Intimate partner violence during pregnancy and time to return to sexual activity after childbirth: analysis of the BRISA prenatal cohort.

This study aimed to analyze whether there is an association between intimate partner violence during pregnancy and time to return to sexual activity after childbirth in the BRISA cohort in São Luís, Maranhão State, Brazil, between 2010 and 2013. This is a longitudinal study conducted with 665 women. Intimate partner violence during pregnancy was measured using an instrument created and validated by the World Health Organization to measure violence against women. Time to return to sexual activity after childbirth was investigated using a structured questionnaire. Logistic regression models were used to analyze whether there is an association between intimate partner violence during pregnancy and time to return to sexual activity after childbirth. The prevalence of violence by an intimate partner during pregnancy was 24.06%. The prevalence of women who returned to sexual activity within 3 months after childbirth was 67.96%. When analyzing the association between exposure and outcome, no association was found in the crude model (OR = 0.88; 95%CI: 0.60-1.30), nor in the adjusted model (OR = 1.00; 95%CI: 0.61-1.63). The study results highlight the importance of providing comprehensive care to women, considering both physical and psychological aspects, since violence has a significant impact on several aspects of women's lives.

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来源期刊
Cadernos de saude publica
Cadernos de saude publica 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
7.10%
发文量
356
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: Cadernos de Saúde Pública/Reports in Public Health (CSP) is a monthly journal published by the Sergio Arouca National School of Public Health, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (ENSP/FIOCRUZ). The journal is devoted to the publication of scientific articles focusing on the production of knowledge in Public Health. CSP also aims to foster critical reflection and debate on current themes related to public policies and factors that impact populations'' living conditions and health care. All articles submitted to CSP are judiciously evaluated by the Editorial Board, composed of the Editors-in-Chief and Associate Editors, respecting the diversity of approaches, objects, and methods of the different disciplines characterizing the field of Public Health. Originality, relevance, and methodological rigor are the principal characteristics considered in the editorial evaluation. The article evaluation system practiced by CSP consists of two stages.
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