MiR-33a 的过度表达会通过 Sirt6 依赖性 Notch 信号转导加剧糖尿病肾病。

IF 0.8 4区 医学 Q4 UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY Iranian journal of kidney diseases Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI:10.52547/g7kbp983
Yingying Wang, Shasha Dai, Jing Yang, Jun Ma, Peng Wang, Xiaowei Zhao, Jua Liu, Ao Xiao, Yahui Song, Lipin Gao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言:糖尿病肾病(DN)是导致终末期肾病的主要原因。我们研究了微RNA miR-33a在诱导儿童糖尿病肾病(CDN)荚膜细胞损伤中的功能:方法:收集 20 名 DN 患儿的肾脏样本。方法:收集 20 名 DN 患儿的肾脏样本,用周期性酸性-Schiff 染色法检测基质沉积和肾小球基底膜厚度。采用免疫荧光染色法评估肾功能相关蛋白。将microRNA (MiR)-33a模拟物和miR-33a抑制剂转染到荚膜细胞中,以确定miR-33a的作用。通过末端脱氧核苷酸转移酶(TdT)dUTP镍末端标记(TUNEL)染色和流式细胞术检测肾小球荚膜细胞凋亡:结果:在 CDN 肾小球和高糖处理的荚膜细胞中观察到 Nephrin 和 Podocin 下调,荚膜细胞凋亡率增加。MiR-33a在肾小球和葡萄糖处理的荚膜细胞中上调。miR-33a 升高会加重荚膜细胞的损伤,而抑制 miR-33a 则会减轻损伤。此外,在肾小球和葡萄糖处理的荚膜细胞中,Sirtuin 6(Sirt6)的表达降低,而缺口受体 1(Notch1)和缺口受体 4(Notch4)的水平升高。葡萄糖处理时 Sirt6 水平的降低被 miR-33a 抑制所逆转,Sirt6 通过 Notch 信号转导缓解了葡萄糖暴露诱导的荚膜损伤:这些研究结果表明,miR-33a通过靶向Sirt6依赖的Notch信号转导促进CDN中荚膜细胞的损伤,这可能为CDN的治疗提供了一个新的视角。DOI: 10.52547/ijkd.7904.
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MiR-33a Overexpression Exacerbates Diabetic Nephropathy Through Sirt6-dependent Notch Signaling.

Introduction: Diabetic nephropathy (DN) belongs to the major cause of end-stage kidney disease. We probed the functions of a microRNA miR-33a in inducing podocytes injury during childhood  DN (CDN).

Methods: Kidney samples were collected from 20 children with DN. Matrix deposition and glomerular basement membranes thickness were examined by periodic acid-Schiff staining. Immunofluorescence staining was performed to assess kidney function-related proteins. MicroRNA (MiR)-33a mimic together with miR-33a inhibitor was transfected into podocytes for determining the roles of miR-33a. Glomerular podocyte apoptosis was determined by terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT) dUTP Nick-End Labeling (TUNEL) staining along with flow cytometry.

Results: Down-regulation of Nephrin and Podocin and increased podocyte apoptosis rate were observed in the glomerulus of CDN as well as podocytes treated with high glucose. MiR-33a was up regulated in the glomeruli and glucose-treated podocytes. Injury in podocytes was aggravated with miR-33a elevation but alleviated with miR-33a inhibition. Moreover, the expression of Sirtuin 6 (Sirt6) was decreased while the levels of notch receptor 1 (Notch1) and notch receptor 4 (Notch4) were elevated in the glomerulus and glucose-treated podocytes. Decreased level of Sirt6 upon glucose treatment was abrogated by miR-33a inhibition, and the podocytes injury induced by glucose exposure was relieved by Sirt6 via Notch signaling.

Conclusion: These findings indicated that miR-33a promoted podocyte injury via targeting Sirt6-dependent Notch signaling in CDN, which might provide a novel sight for CDN treatment. DOI: 10.52547/ijkd.7904.

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来源期刊
Iranian journal of kidney diseases
Iranian journal of kidney diseases UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY-
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
43
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Iranian Journal of Kidney Diseases (IJKD), a peer-reviewed journal in English, is the official publication of the Iranian Society of Nephrology. The aim of the IJKD is the worldwide reflection of the knowledge produced by the scientists and clinicians in nephrology. Published quarterly, the IJKD provides a new platform for advancement of the field. The journal’s objective is to serve as a focal point for debates and exchange of knowledge and experience among researchers in a global context. Original papers, case reports, and invited reviews on all aspects of the kidney diseases, hypertension, dialysis, and transplantation will be covered by the IJKD. Research on the basic science, clinical practice, and socio-economics of renal health are all welcomed by the editors of the journal.
期刊最新文献
Association Between the G82S Polymorphism of the Receptor Gene for Advanced Glycation End-products and Soluble Serum Levels RAGE with Diabetic Nephropathy in the White (Asian) Race. MiR-33a Overexpression Exacerbates Diabetic Nephropathy Through Sirt6-dependent Notch Signaling. Nighttime Blood Pressure Abnormalities in Iranian CKD Patients: Necessity to Perform Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring. Shenqi Pill Mitigates Renal Interstitial Fibrosis Through Weakening Notch1/Jag1 Pathway. Tacrolimus Intrapatient Variability on Graft Outcomes in Adherent Renal Transplantation Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study.
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