使用益生菌预防和治疗超重和肥胖症。系统综述。

IF 1.9 Q3 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM Obesity Science & Practice Pub Date : 2024-06-19 eCollection Date: 2024-06-01 DOI:10.1002/osp4.759
Belén Torres, María C Sánchez, Leire Virto, Arancha Llama-Palacios, María J Ciudad, Luis Collado
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:超重和肥胖症的发病率在全球范围内以极其令人担忧的方式增长,目前的治疗方法多种多样。本综述评估了过去 10 年中在不节食的情况下使用益生菌治疗超重和肥胖症的科学证据:材料:我们使用 "超重"、"益生菌 "和 "肥胖症 "等关键词组合,在 PubMed、Scopus 和 Cochrane Central 数据库中搜索了 2012 年至 2022 年间发表的以英文撰写的人体临床试验,进行了系统性综述:结果:六项已发表的研究符合纳入标准。综述显示,尽管文献中缺乏共识,但在未节食的情况下使用益生菌,66.6%的综述研究显著降低了体重和体重指数,80.0%的综述研究显著降低了腰围,改善了体脂总量和腰围:本综述显示,有证据表明,在体重超标或肥胖的人群中使用益生菌可防止体重增加并减轻体重。双歧杆菌属和乳酸杆菌属的各种菌株组合最为有效。
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Use of probiotics in preventing and treating excess weight and obesity. A systematic review.

Background: The prevalence of excess weight and obesity is increasing in an extremely concerning manner worldwide, with highly diverse therapies for current treatment. This review evaluated the scientific evidence of the past 10 years on the use of probiotics in treating excess weight and obesity in the absence of dieting.

Materials: A systematic review was conducted by searching for clinical trials on humans published in English in the PubMed, Scopus and Cochrane Central databases, using the combination of keywords "Overweight", "Probiotics" and "Obesity", and published between 2012 and 2022.

Results: Six published studies met the inclusion criteria. The review showed that, although there is a lack of consensus in the literature, the use of probiotics in the absence of dieting produced a significant reduction in body weight and body mass index in 66.6% of the reviewed studies, a significant reduction in waist circumference in 80.0% of the reviewed studies, and an improvement in total body fat mass and waist circumference.

Conclusions: This review showed evidence of a trend in preventing body weight gain and reducing weight through the use of probiotics in individuals with excess weight or obesity. A combination of various strains of the genera Bifidobacterium and Lactobacillus was the most effective.

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来源期刊
Obesity Science & Practice
Obesity Science & Practice ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM-
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
4.50%
发文量
73
审稿时长
29 weeks
期刊最新文献
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