中国某地区居民居家个性化护理现状及趋势分析 "互联网+护理服务 "的认知与需求。

Postgraduate medicine Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-28 DOI:10.1080/00325481.2024.2370233
Yu-Qin Ren, Li Wang, Yan Gu, Yu-Fei Qian, Dan-Feng Li, San-Lian Zhou
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的本研究旨在调查试点地区社区居民对 "互联网+护理服务 "的认知、参与意愿和需求,为在全国推广 "互联网+护理服务 "提供参考:方法:于 2022 年 3 月至 4 月开展了一项有关 "互联网+护理服务 "的调查。调查对象为江苏省某市两个区的居民。研究采用的抽样技术为分层随机抽样:从该地区的两个分区共抽取了 400 名社区居民,其中 378 人提供了有效问卷,有效问卷率为 94.5%。在研究人群中,有 80 名参与者(21.16%)表示熟悉 "互联网+护理服务 "这一概念。此外,231 名参与者(61.11%)表示愿意采用此类服务。关于服务偏好,主要需求是健康指导、生命体征监测和基本护理。在实施服务过程中遇到的挑战主要涉及医疗风险、护士和患者的人身安全以及潜在的隐私侵犯:试点地区的居民对 "互联网+护理服务 "有一定的了解,接受该计划的意愿相对较高。需要进一步完善相关法律,广泛宣传相关政策,提高护理服务质量。这些措施旨在确保更多的社区居民能够享受到更好的居家护理服务。
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Analysis of the current situation and trend of home-based individualized nursing for residents in a certain area in China.

Objective: The aim of this study is to examine the perception, willingness to engage, and demand of community residents regarding the 'internet + nursing service' in a designated pilot area, aiming to offer insights for the widespread adoption of the 'internet + nursing service' throughout China.

Methods: A survey pertaining to the 'internet + nursing service' was conducted from March to April 2022. The study specifically targeted residents within two sub-districts of a city in the Jiangsu province. The sampling technique employed in this study was stratified random sampling.

Results: Out of a total of 400 community residents selected from two sub-districts in this region, 378 provided valid responses, resulting in an effective rate of 94.5%. Within the study cohort, 80 participants (21.16%) demonstrated familiarity with the concept of 'internet + nursing service.' Additionally, 231 participants (61.11%) conveyed their willingness to adopt such services. Regarding service preferences, the primary demands were for health guidance, vital sign monitoring, and basic care. Challenges in implementing the service were attributed to concerns related to medical risks, personal safety for both nurses and patients, and potential breaches of privacy.

Conclusions: Residents in the pilot area exhibited a moderate awareness of the 'internet + nursing service,' with a relatively high willingness to embrace the program. There is a need for further refinement of pertinent laws, widespread dissemination of policies, and enhancements in the quality of nursing services. These measures aim to ensure that a greater number of community residents can avail themselves of improved home-based nursing services.

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