从来都不是我的问题对高级别胶质瘤患者家庭照顾者的心理支持体验和支持需求感知的定性调查。

IF 3.6 2区 医学 Q1 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES Palliative Medicine Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-25 DOI:10.1177/02692163241261211
Katarzyna M Lion, Anthony Jamieson, Abigail Billin, Stephanie Jones, Mark B Pinkham, Tamara Ownsworth
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:高级别胶质瘤患者的家庭照顾者经常报告说,他们的心理困扰率很高,这归因于该疾病的特殊性和繁重的护理要求。临床实践指南提倡从诊断到生命终结和丧亲之痛期间为照顾者提供支持。目的:探讨高级胶质瘤护理人员的心理支持经验,以及他们对护理人员最佳心理支持的看法:设计:定性研究,包括半结构式访谈,采用反思性主题分析法对数据进行分析:18名高级别胶质瘤成人的现任(11人)和遗属(7人)家庭照顾者(73%为女性,年龄在33-69岁之间)参加了访谈。访谈探讨了照顾者对心理支持的看法:结果:产生了两大主题。第一个主题是 "从来都与我无关",它反映了护理者在自己的心理支持需求得不到满足的情况下,仍优先考虑为高级别胶质瘤患者提供良好的支持。第二个主题是 "持续、协调和个性化的支持",强调了在整个患病过程中及时采取有针对性的干预措施以满足照顾者的实际、教育和情感支持需求的重要性:结论:照顾者通常会优先考虑高级别胶质瘤患者的支持需求,但在整个患病过程中,他们也有自己不同的需求。初级医疗服务提供者在促进及时获得姑息治疗、实际支持和针对脑肿瘤的心理支持方面可以发挥潜在作用,以满足高级胶质瘤护理人员在整个护理过程中的不同需求。
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'It was never about me': A qualitative inquiry into the experiences of psychological support and perceived support needs of family caregivers of people with high-grade glioma.

Background: Family caregivers of people with high-grade glioma often report high rates of psychological distress, which has been attributed to the unique aspects of the disease and onerous care demands. Clinical practice guidelines advocate for caregiver support from diagnosis through to end-of-life and bereavement. Yet, research has identified that caregivers' support needs are often overlooked.

Aim: To explore caregivers' experiences of psychological support and perceptions of what constitutes optimal psychological support for caregivers in the context of high-grade glioma.

Design: Qualitative study involving semi-structured interviews with data analysed using reflexive thematic analysis.

Setting/participants: Eighteen current (n = 11) and bereaved (n = 7) family caregivers (73% female, aged 33-69 years) of adults with high-grade glioma participated. Interviews explored caregivers' perceptions of psychological support.

Results: Two major themes were generated. The first theme, 'It was never about me', reflected caregivers prioritise for people with high-grade glioma to be well supported despite experiencing their own unmet psychological support needs. The second theme, 'Continuous, coordinated and personalised support', highlighted the importance of timely and tailored interventions addressing caregivers' practical, educational and emotional support needs throughout the illness journey.

Conclusions: Caregivers commonly prioritise the support needs of people with high-grade gliomas; yet, have their own distinct needs that vary throughout the illness. Primary care providers have a potential role in facilitating timely access to palliative care, practical support and brain tumour-specific psychological support to meet caregivers' diverse needs across the care continuum in the context of high-grade glioma.

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来源期刊
Palliative Medicine
Palliative Medicine 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
7.60
自引率
9.10%
发文量
125
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Palliative Medicine is a highly ranked, peer reviewed scholarly journal dedicated to improving knowledge and clinical practice in the palliative care of patients with far advanced disease. This outstanding journal features editorials, original papers, review articles, case reports, correspondence and book reviews. Essential reading for all members of the palliative care team. This journal is a member of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE).
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