利用多重效应技术重新利用不同废物,实现汽油的可持续生产。

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-06-13 DOI:10.17344/acsi.2024.8714
Anita Kovač Kralj
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引用次数: 0

摘要

堆积在垃圾填埋场的闲置垃圾,如原材料,可以重新用于合成汽油的生产。本研究提出了一种多重效应技术,该技术的基础是重新利用不同的非城市固体废物(MSW)或分类城市固体废物(MSW),或用于合成气的沼气,将其转化为合成汽油。该技术的新颖之处包括一个基本的多重效应参数(MUW),它显示了废物分类的水平、不同废物的氧抑制效应、简化的数学模型以及使用 Aspen Plus® 模拟器进行的模拟,该模拟器使用的是改装后的甲醇计划,并将其转化为合成汽油生产。该技术包括使用循环净化烟气作为原料、氢气和水副产品的循环经济。这项技术在现有的甲醇工艺中进行了测试,用不同的废物或沼气替代天然气来生产合成汽油。最好的替代品是经过分拣的城市生活垃圾,它可以产生 4.8 百万欧元/年的额外利润,包括减少 0.106-106 吨/年的垃圾和 0.084-106 吨/年的二氧化碳排放量。
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The reusage of different wastes by using the multiple's effect technique for sustainable gasoline production.

The unused garbage which is accumulating the landfills, such as raw materials, could be reused for synthetic gasoline production. This study presents the multiple's effect technique, which is based on the reusage of different non, party and sorted municipal solid wastes (MSW), or biogas for syngas, converted into synthetic gasoline. The novelties of this technique include a basic multiple's effect parameter (MUW), which present a level of waste sorting, an effect of oxygen inhibition into different wastes, a simplified mathematical model and simulation with an Aspen Plus® simulator using the retrofitted methanol plan converted into the synthetic gasoline production. This technique includes a circular economy by using a circulated purified flue gas as raw material, co-products of hydrogen and water. This technique was tested on an existing methanol process, replacing natural gas with different alternatives of wastes or biogas for the synthetic gasoline production. The best alternative was the sorted MSW, which could generate an additional profit of 4.8 MEUR/a, including the garbage and CO2 emission reductions of 0.106·106 t/a and of 0.084 ·106 t/a.

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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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