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引用次数: 0
摘要
慢性淋巴细胞白血病(CLL)是最常见的血液系统恶性肿瘤,大多数患者在确诊时处于 "观察和等待 "的治疗阶段--这种语言给人一种等待斧头落下的感觉,而事实上,多达 30% 的患者终生都不需要治疗。在接受积极监测期间,患者会感到焦虑、痛苦和抑郁,但很少有研究能反映出这部分患者的经历,也很少有研究能描述改善他们经历的干预措施(Damen,2022 年)。为了 "有所作为",患者可能会求助于昂贵且未经证实的替代疗法。在每次就诊时,都有机会提供相关且易于理解的信息、解决焦虑的资源以及对未满足需求的回应,以增加患者共同决策的体验。从 "监测和继续"(Monitor and Move On)与 "观察和等待"(Watch and Wait)等更积极主动的角度重新构建就诊体验,可增强 CLL 患者的能力。
An approach to anxiety during watch-and-wait for Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia: Monitor and move on.
Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) is the most frequently diagnosed hematologic malignancy with the majority of patients at diagnosis in the "watch and wait" stage of treatment - language that gives the perception of an axe waiting to fall, belying the fact that up to 30% of patients will never need treatment in their lifetime. While receiving active surveillance, patients report anxiety, distress, and depression, yet there is little research capturing the experience of this patient population, nor describing interventions to improve their experience (Damen, 2022). In an effort to "do something," patients may turn to often expensive and unproven alternative therapies. At each clinic visit, there is an opportunity to provide relevant and understandable information, resources to address anxiety, and response to unmet needs to increase the patient's experience of shared decision making. Reframing the experience to a more proactive perspective such as 'Monitor and Move On' versus "Watch and Wait' may empower patients with CLL along their trajectory.
期刊介绍:
The Canadian Oncology Nursing Journal is published quarterly in the Winter, Spring, Summer and Fall. The CONJ is the only Canadian publication in cancer nursing. It is a bilingual, peer-reviewed journal dedicated to the interests of the professional nurse who provides care to patients with cancer and their families. The journal endeavours to publish timely papers, promote the image of the nurse involved in cancer care, stimulate nursing issues in oncology nursing and encourage nurses to publish in national media.