非白种人妇科癌症的病因生存分析:基于 SEER 的研究。

IF 5 2区 医学 Q1 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH American journal of epidemiology Pub Date : 2025-01-08 DOI:10.1093/aje/kwae161
Subhadra Priyadarshini, Prafulla Kumar Swain, Sourav Padhee, Khushi Agarwal
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引用次数: 0

摘要

妇科癌症是妇女中发病率最高的癌症,几十年来一直是公共卫生关注的焦点。不同种族群体之间的健康差异和获得医疗服务方面的不平等一直是美国医疗系统关注的主要问题。本研究旨在调查非白人女性妇科癌症患者的特定病因生存率,并根据种族确定与妇科癌症死亡率相关的风险因素。研究采用 Kaplan-Meier 法计算 5 年生存率,并利用 Cox 比例危险模型分析了非白人妇女患妇科癌症的各种危险因素。这项研究的结果突出表明,有必要采取有针对性的干预措施,以改善非白人女性妇科癌症患者获得医疗服务的机会,减少健康差异。
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Cause-specific survival analysis of gynecological cancers among a non-White population: a SEER-based study.

Gynecological cancers are the most prevalent cancers in women, making them a major public health concern for decades. Health disparities and inequalities in access to care among different racial groups have been a major concern in the US healthcare system. This study was aimed at investigating cause-specific survival rates among non-White women with gynecological cancer and to identify risk factors associated with gynecological cancer mortality by race. The Kaplan-Meier method was used to calculate 5-year survival estimates and various risk factors for gynecological cancer among non-White women were analyzed using Cox proportional hazard model. The findings of this study highlight the need for targeted interventions to improve access to care and reduce health disparities for non-White women with gynecological cancer. This article is part of a Special Collection on Gynecological Cancer.

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来源期刊
American journal of epidemiology
American journal of epidemiology 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
7.40
自引率
4.00%
发文量
221
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: The American Journal of Epidemiology is the oldest and one of the premier epidemiologic journals devoted to the publication of empirical research findings, opinion pieces, and methodological developments in the field of epidemiologic research. It is a peer-reviewed journal aimed at both fellow epidemiologists and those who use epidemiologic data, including public health workers and clinicians.
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