抗逆力在癌症患者希望与精神幸福之间关系中的中介作用:土耳其的一项研究

IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING Cancer Nursing Pub Date : 2024-06-25 DOI:10.1097/NCC.0000000000001379
Özkan Uğuz, Gülseren Keskin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:在医疗保健领域,癌症是一个重大的公共卫生问题。在这一充满挑战的历程中,癌症患者的希望、精神健康和复原力水平已成为影响治疗过程的关键因素:本研究旨在评估癌症患者的希望与精神幸福之间的关系,以及抗逆力在希望与精神幸福水平之间关系中的中介作用:本研究是一项描述性、横断面、相关性研究。研究对象包括 152 名正在接受治疗的癌症患者。研究使用了患者信息表、12 项慢性疾病治疗功能评估--精神幸福感量表(FACIT-SP-12)、处置性希望量表和简易复原力量表来收集研究数据:结果:在处置性希望量表和 FACIT-SP-12、简明复原力量表和 FACIT-SP-12 之间观察到了有意义的正相关(r = 0.390,P < .05;r = 0.246,P < .05)。调解分析表明,简明复原力量表得分部分调解了处置性希望量表和 FACIT-SP-12 量表得分之间的关系;希望通过复原力对精神幸福的间接影响为 0.351(P < .05):结论:研究表明,希望与精神幸福感之间存在直接关系,而抗逆力对希望与精神幸福感之间的关系起到了部分中介作用:对实践的启示:为癌症患者提供社会心理护理,以提高他们的复原力水平,支持他们的希望和精神幸福感,具有重要意义。
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The Mediating Role of Resilience in the Relationship Between Hope and Spiritual Well-being in Cancer Patients: A Study From Turkey.

Background: Cancer is a significant public health concern in the healthcare landscape. Amidst this challenging journey, the levels of hope, spiritual well-being, and resilience in patients with cancer have emerged as pivotal factors influencing the healing process.

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between hope and spiritual well-being in cancer patients and the mediating role of resilience in the relationship between hope and spiritual well-being levels.

Methods: This study is a descriptive, cross-sectional, correlational study. The study included 152 cancer patients undergoing treatment. A patient information form, the 12-item Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Spiritual Well-Being (FACIT-SP-12) Scale, the Dispositional Hope Scale, and the Brief Resilience Scale were used to collect study data.

Results: Positive and meaningful correlations were observed between the Dispositional Hope Scale and FACIT-SP-12, Brief Resilience Scale, and FACIT-SP-12 (r = 0.390, P < .05; r = 0.246, P < .05). Mediation analysis indicated that Brief Resilience Scale scores partially mediated the relationship between the Dispositional Hope Scale and FACIT-SP-12 Scale scores; the indirect effect of hope on spiritual well-being through resilience was 0.351 (P < .05).

Conclusion: The study has indicated a direct relationship between hope and spiritual well-being, and resilience partially mediated the relationship between hope and spiritual well-being.

Implications for practice: It is significant to provide psychosocial care to cancer patients to increase their resilience levels and to support their hope and spiritual well-being.

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来源期刊
Cancer Nursing
Cancer Nursing 医学-护理
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
3.80%
发文量
244
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Each bimonthly issue of Cancer Nursing™ addresses the whole spectrum of problems arising in the care and support of cancer patients--prevention and early detection, geriatric and pediatric cancer nursing, medical and surgical oncology, ambulatory care, nutritional support, psychosocial aspects of cancer, patient responses to all treatment modalities, and specific nursing interventions. The journal offers unparalleled coverage of cancer care delivery practices worldwide, as well as groundbreaking research findings and their practical applications.
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