审查和评估氯碱厂附近沉积物和食物链中的汞污染和风险

IF 5.3 2区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Emerging Contaminants Pub Date : 2024-06-22 DOI:10.1016/j.emcon.2024.100384
Sedigheh Mohamadi , Mohsen Saeedi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

一家氯碱厂造成的汞污染对波斯湾西北部造成了长期影响。本文从以往的研究和报告中总结了伊朗穆萨河口汞浓度的历史,并用于估算健康风险评估。尽管氯碱厂已于 2016 年关闭,但在河口的某些地区,沉积物和生物群中的汞含量仍高于可接受的标准。对食物链(包括鱼类、甲壳类动物、鸟类和人类)中的汞浓度和生物累积进行了评估。健康风险评估表明,食用某些鱼类可能会使儿童和成人面临汞暴露的风险。需要进一步研究,以填补汞监测和恢复方面的空白。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Review and assessment of mercury contamination and risk in sediment and food chain near a chlor-alkali plant

Mercury pollution from a chlor-alkali plant has caused a long-term impact on the northwest of the Persian Gulf. In this article, the history of mercury concentration in Musa estuary, Iran, is summarized from previous research and reports and used to estimate the health risk assessment. Despite the closure of the chlor-alkali plant in 2016, the mercury level in sediments and biota is still higher than the acceptable standards in some parts of the estuary. Mercury concentrations and bioaccumulation in the food chain, including fish, crustaceans, birds, and humans, were evaluated. Health risk assessments indicate that consuming some fish species may put children and adults at risk of mercury exposure. Further study is required to fill the gaps for mercury monitoring and recovery.

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来源期刊
Emerging Contaminants
Emerging Contaminants Medicine-Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
CiteScore
10.00
自引率
6.70%
发文量
35
审稿时长
44 days
期刊介绍: Emerging Contaminants is an outlet for world-leading research addressing problems associated with environmental contamination caused by emerging contaminants and their solutions. Emerging contaminants are defined as chemicals that are not currently (or have been only recently) regulated and about which there exist concerns regarding their impact on human or ecological health. Examples of emerging contaminants include disinfection by-products, pharmaceutical and personal care products, persistent organic chemicals, and mercury etc. as well as their degradation products. We encourage papers addressing science that facilitates greater understanding of the nature, extent, and impacts of the presence of emerging contaminants in the environment; technology that exploits original principles to reduce and control their environmental presence; as well as the development, implementation and efficacy of national and international policies to protect human health and the environment from emerging contaminants.
期刊最新文献
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