基于路径行走和类型间关系的实体类型推断

IF 2.7 3区 计算机科学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Data & Knowledge Engineering Pub Date : 2024-06-19 DOI:10.1016/j.datak.2024.102337
Yi Gan , Zhihui Su , Gaoyong Lu , Pengju Zhang , Aixiang Cui , Jiawei Jiang , Duanbing Chen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

作为知识图谱(KG)的一项重要任务,知识图谱实体类型推断(KGET)近年来受到越来越多的关注。然而,最近的方法忽略了与实体和类型间关系相关的远距离信息。对远距离信息的忽视会导致关键实体关系和邻接关系的遗漏,从而导致与缺失类型相关的路径信息的丢失。为了解决这个问题,我们采用了路径行走策略来识别关键实体的两跳三重路径,以编码长距离实体信息。此外,类型间关系的缺失会导致类型邻域信息的丢失,如共现信息。为了确保对类型间关系的全面理解,我们不仅要考虑与单一实体类型的交互,还要考虑与不同类型实体的交互。最后,为了全面表示缺失类型的实体,同时考虑路径信息和邻域信息两个维度,我们提出了一种基于路径行走和类型间关系的实体类型推断模型,称为 "ET-PT"。该模型能有效提取全面的实体信息,从而获得最完整的实体语义表征。在公开数据集上的实验结果表明,所提出的方法优于最先进的方法。
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Entity type inference based on path walking and inter-types relationships

As a crucial task for knowledge graphs (KGs), knowledge graph entity type inference (KGET) has garnered increasing attention in recent years. However, recent methods overlook the long-distance information pertaining to entities and the inter-types relationships. The neglect of long-distance information results in the omission of crucial entity relationships and neighbors, consequently leading to the loss of path information associated with missing types. To address this, a path-walking strategy is utilized to identify two-hop triplet paths of the crucial entity for encoding long-distance entity information. Moreover, the absence of inter-types relationships can lead to the loss of the neighborhood information of types, such as co-occurrence information. To ensure a comprehensive understanding of inter-types relationships, we consider interactions not only with the types of single entity but also with different types of entities. Finally, in order to comprehensively represent entities for missing types, considering both the dimensions of path information and neighborhood information, we propose an entity type inference model based on path walking and inter-types relationships, denoted as “ET-PT”. This model effectively extracts comprehensive entity information, thereby obtaining the most complete semantic representation of entities. The experimental results on publicly available datasets demonstrate that the proposed method outperforms state-of-the-art approaches.

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来源期刊
Data & Knowledge Engineering
Data & Knowledge Engineering 工程技术-计算机:人工智能
CiteScore
5.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
66
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Data & Knowledge Engineering (DKE) stimulates the exchange of ideas and interaction between these two related fields of interest. DKE reaches a world-wide audience of researchers, designers, managers and users. The major aim of the journal is to identify, investigate and analyze the underlying principles in the design and effective use of these systems.
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