Introducing process simulation as an alternative to laboratory session in undergraduate chemical engineering thermodynamics course: A case study from Sunway University Malaysia

This study demonstrates the successful integration of process simulation using CHEMCAD into Sunway University's Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics curriculum, replacing the traditional lab sessions. This approach has two main benefits, i.e., it provides early exposure to process simulation software, bridging theory and practice, and it supports new chemical engineering programs where labs may not be fully operational. Aligned with Sunway University's commitment to innovative educational approaches, the impact of this integration on the students’ learning experiences is evident through feedback collected from a comprehensive survey conducted with a group of seven students enrolled in Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics in April 2023. The survey's three sections gathered the students’ perceptions, enjoyed aspects, challenges faced, and suggestions. Findings highlight the students’ positive views on the integration, enhancing comprehension of thermodynamics concepts and real-world applications. They also recognized the value of hands-on simulation experience for essential process simulation skills. The students appreciated the practical relevance in highlighting thermodynamics’ real-world importance. Challenges related to software access and technical issues were addressed, with planned improvements. The students expressed interest in deeper learning, including complex simulations, graphical representation use, and external resource access. While many found the integration effective, suggestions for more hands-on engagement and research resource access were noted.