妇女庇护所是一座反向监狱:保护受害者的同时也在囚禁她们。

IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Ciencia & saude coletiva Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-04 DOI:10.1590/1413-81232024297.03672024
Caroline Dias de Queiroz, Liana Wernersbach Pinto, Vera Lucia Marques da Silva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文旨在从专业人员的视角来了解里约热内卢州一家为遭受亲密伴侣暴力侵害并濒临死亡的妇女设立的庇护所。为此,这项定性研究采用了半结构化访谈的方式,采访了七名直接参与庇护所使用者护理和援助工作的专业人员。研究结果通过 Bardin 的主题内容分析进行了解释。此外,还根据该机构提供的数据绘制了 2021 年收容的妇女和儿童的轮廓图。在概念方面,这项工作侧重于交叉女权主义理论参考。在研究结果中,我们认为庇护所从其规范理想到机构实践都充满了矛盾:一方面,庇护所代表着拯救的可能性,即阻止暴力升级,从而防止杀害妇女。但另一方面,庇护所又像一座倒置的监狱,"监禁 "着受害者。我们强调必须思考新的方法,以确保保护需要这种庇护所的妇女。
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Women's Shelter, a prison in reverse: when the protection of victims imprisons them.

This article aimed to know a Shelter for women in situations of intimate partner violence at imminent risk of death located in the state of Rio de Janeiro from the perception of its professionals. To this end, this qualitative research adopted semi-structured interviews with seven professionals directly involved with the care and assistance to the Shelter's user population. The findings were interpreted through Bardin's thematic content analysis. Moreover, the profile of the women and children sheltered in 2021 was drawn based on the data provided by the institution. In conceptual terms, this work focused on intersectional feminist theoretical references. Among the results, we argue that the shelter is permeated by contradictions, from its normative idealizations to institutional practices: on the one hand, the shelter represents the possibility of salvation, that is, of interrupting the escalation of violence and, therefore, preventing femicide. However, on the other hand, it appears as an upside-down prison, which "incarcerates" the victims. We highlight the importance of thinking about new ways to ensure protection for women who need this shelter.

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来源期刊
Ciencia & saude coletiva
Ciencia & saude coletiva PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
11.80%
发文量
533
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: Ciência & Saúde Coletiva publishes debates, analyses, and results of research on a Specific Theme considered current and relevant to the field of Collective Health. Its abbreviated title is Ciênc. saúde coletiva, which should be used in bibliographies, footnotes and bibliographical references and strips.
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