运输和采矿机械驾驶室的人体工程学评估是重新设计的途径。

IF 1.6 4区 医学 Q3 ERGONOMICS International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-03 DOI:10.1080/10803548.2024.2362543
Vesna Spasojević Brkić, Ivan Mihajlović, Aleksandar Brkić, Mirjana Misita, Martina Perišić
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引用次数: 0

摘要

运输和采矿机械的驾驶室仍不能很好地适应其使用者,而对其进行评估的核对表在文献中也不常见。本文提出了一种新的人体工程学评估核对表,并以 96 名运输和采矿机械操作员为样本对其通用性进行了实证测试。文章的目的有两个方面。首先,文章检验了不同机器操作员之间是否存在人体测量维度差异。其次,对建议的检查表中的项目进行统计显著性测试,以检查其普遍性。结果发现,运输机和采矿机操作员的人体测量尺寸没有明显差异。分组比较证明,采矿机械在座椅、手动控制和视野方面具有更好的人体工程学特性。对起重机设计人员的建议是,检查采矿机械的解决方案,并分析根据人体测量学进行调整的可能性。建议广泛使用检查表。
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Transport and mining machinery cabins' ergonomic evaluation as a path to its redesign.

Transport and mining machinery cabins are still not well adapted to their users, while checklists for their evaluation are not common in the literature. This article proposes a new checklist for ergonomic evaluation and tests its universality empirically with a sample of 96 transport and mining machine operators. The objective of the article is two-fold. First, the article checks whether there are anthropometric dimension differences between different machines' operators. Second, statistical significance testing regarding items in the proposed checklist is performed to check its universality. Significant differences have not been found between anthropometric dimensions of transport and mining machine operators. Group comparisons prove that mining machines have better ergonomics characteristics of the chair, manual controls and vision field. The recommendation for crane designers is to examine mining machines solutions and analyze the possibility of adapting these solutions, due to anthropometric fit. Wide usage of the checklist is recommended.

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CiteScore
4.80
自引率
8.30%
发文量
152
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