芬斯勒几何动力学

IF 1.3 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY International Journal of Theoretical Physics Pub Date : 2024-06-24 DOI:10.1007/s10773-024-05681-0
Mingwei Zhou, Shi-Dong Liang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们在芬斯勒几何的基础上构建了统一的几何动力学框架,揭示了时空与动力学之间的关系。作为芬斯勒函数的电磁场中电子的拉格朗日给出了芬斯勒度量,它修正了芬斯勒-兰德斯空间中的时空度量。大地方程给出了有效质量、力和有效(或几何)场。利用切尔联系,我们构建了广义爱因斯坦-麦克斯韦方程。在局部自然基础上,我们给出了广义麦克斯韦方程和波方程。我们发现几何场与电磁场耦合,并给出有效电荷和电流。我们分析了几种典型情况,如平坦时空、真空和贝瓦尔德结构。我们发现,在 Berwald 空间中出现了与时空扭转耦合的电磁场。这些结果为理解轴心和暗能量等谜题提供了一些提示。这些公式为探索物理现象背后更深层次的几何结构提供了一些线索。
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Finslerian Geometrodynamics

We construct a unified framework of geometrodynamics based on the Finsler geometry to reveal the relationship between spacetime and dynamics. The Lagrangian of electron in electromagnetic field as the Finsler function gives the Finslerian metric, which modifies spacetime metric in the Finsler-Randers space. The geodesic equation gives the effective mass, forces, and effective (or geometric) fields. Using the Chern connection, we construct the generalized Einstein-Maxwell equations. In the local natural basis, we give generalized Maxwell equations and wave equations. We find that the geometric field couples with electromagnetic field and gives effective charges and currents. We analyze several typical cases, such as flat spacetime, vacuum and Berwald structure. We find that the electromagnetic field coupled with the spacetime torsion emerges in the Berwald space. These results provide some hints to understand some puzzles, such as axion and dark energy. These formulations stimulate some clues to explore deeper geometric structures behind physical phenomena.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
21.40%
发文量
258
审稿时长
3.3 months
期刊介绍: International Journal of Theoretical Physics publishes original research and reviews in theoretical physics and neighboring fields. Dedicated to the unification of the latest physics research, this journal seeks to map the direction of future research by original work in traditional physics like general relativity, quantum theory with relativistic quantum field theory,as used in particle physics, and by fresh inquiry into quantum measurement theory, and other similarly fundamental areas, e.g. quantum geometry and quantum logic, etc.
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